Effect OG organic manuring using manure of birds and tanned manure bovine associate with irrigation sheets in Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert

• Grant number: 09/12280-2
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master
• Start date: March 01, 2010
• End date: November 30, 2011
• Field of knowledge: Agronomical Sciences - Agricultural Engineering - Soil and Water Engineering
• Principal Investigator: Patricia Angélica Alves Marques
• Grantee: Catariny Cabral Aleman
• Host Institution: Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias. Universidade do Oeste Paulista (UNOESTE). Campus de Presidente Prudente. Presidente Prudente , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The Chamomilla recutita L. Rauschert is belonging to the family Asteraceae. It´s cultivated in temperate climates possessing cultivation conditions adapted in areas of south and southeast Brazil. This cultivation has been increasing for occasion of this medicinal use, for extraction of the fraction of essential oil and flavonoids for productions of pharmaceutical and cosmetics products. The use of organic fertilizer, as tanned manure bovine and manure of birds, provides increase of the income of the essential oil as well as the flavonoids products. The present work will be accomplished in Unoeste-Campus II, in the orchard of medicinal plants in approximate area of 432 m². The objective is the evaluate the effect of organic manuring using the tanned manure bovine and manure of birds associating to irrigation sheets. The treatments include the irrigation sheets: T0) 0%, T1) 150%, T2) 100%, T3) 75%, T4) 50% and T5) 25% calculating them using the pan class A, and associated the will be used the tanned manure corral and manure of birds in the doses of 0 kg m-2, 3 kg m-2 and 5 kg m-2. The total 144 treatments. Height of the plants will weekly be accomplished during every cycle of the same after beginning of the treatments of the sheets; I weight fresh and dry of plants after crop, production of floral chapters, nutritional extraction of the leaves; flavoinoids extraction and essential oil extraction. After statistic analysis it will be accomplished using the test of Scott-Knott at the level of probability of 0.05.