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Hand function in post-stroke individuals: effect of lesion side

Grant number: 12/24426-4
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
Effective date (Start): May 01, 2013
Effective date (End): February 28, 2017
Field of knowledge:Health Sciences - Physical Education
Principal Investigator:Paulo Barbosa de Freitas Júnior
Grantee:Bianca Pinto Cunha
Host Institution: Pró-Reitoria de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa. Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul (UNICSUL). São Paulo , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The ability to successfully manipulate object is crucial for maintaining an independent lifestyle. It depends on the individual's capability to prevent object slippage by controlling and coordinating the forces applied against the digits-object interaction. Many neurological diseases affect the ability to manipulate objects and, also, the force control and coordination. For instance, individuals who suffered a cerebral vascular accident (CVA) have difficulties during the execution of daily living activities such as dressing up or feeding themselves as well as have poor control and coordination of forces acting on the digits-object interaction. However, as far as we know there was no study which systematically investigated the effect of the side of the cerebral lesion (right or left hemisphere) on the task manipulation performance and on the control and coordination of hand forces. This investigation is important since it has been found that the left and right brain hemisphere control different upper limb functions and because the results could indicate new pathways towards rehabilitation of hand function. Therefore, the aim of this project is to examine the effect of the side of the brain lesion on the performance and on the control of manipulation tasks in individuals post left and right CVA. To reach this aim, we will test post CVA individuals (and healthy controls) in traditional hand function tests (Jebsen & Taylor Hand Function Test, Nine-Hole Peg Test, Power Grip Strength, and Pinch Grip Strength) and during simple manipulation tasks using a instrumented handle (free and fixed ones) which will be used to assess the relationship between the forces involved in object manipulation and will provide new understandings about the neural control mechanisms involved in hand function. (AU)

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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
PEDAO, SABRINA TIAGO; AGUIAR, STEFANE ALINE; CUNHA, BIANCA PINTO; DE FREITAS, PAULO BARBOSA. Grip and load force control and coordination in object manipulation during a night of sleep deprivation. SLEEP AND BIOLOGICAL RHYTHMS, v. 13, n. 2, p. 163-171, . (11/16016-8, 12/24426-4, 10/02939-4)
CUNHA, BIANCA PINTO; SBEGHEN FERREIRA DE FREITAS, SANDRA MARIA; DE FREITAS, PAULO BARBOSA. Assessment of the Ipsilesional Hand Function in Stroke Survivors: The Effect of Lesion Side. JOURNAL OF STROKE & CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES, v. 26, n. 7, p. 1615-1621, . (12/24426-4)
BIANCA PINTO CUNHA; SANDRA MARIA SBEGHEN FERREIRA DE FREITAS; VIVIANA VAN DEN BERG DE MENEZES; PAULO BARBOSA DE FREITAS. Relação entre o desempenho em diferentes testes de função manual de indivíduos pós acidente vascular encefálico: avaliação do membro ipsilesional. Fisioter. mov., v. 29, n. 3, p. 561-568, . (12/24426-4)

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