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Validation of methodology for methanol quantification in crude glycerin used in animal feed

Grant number: 13/10359-6
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Master
Start date: August 01, 2013
End date: October 31, 2014
Field of knowledge:Agronomical Sciences - Animal Husbandry - Animal Nutrition and Feeding
Principal Investigator:Adibe Luiz Abdalla
Grantee:Carina Nazato
Host Institution: Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura (CENA). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Piracicaba , SP, Brazil

Abstract

Retrieved from biomass, biodiesel has become a renewable energy option for countries seeking to reduce environmental impacts. Biodiesel from oil crops such as jatropha has the potential to strengthen family farming, since it favors the use of available regional. The transesterification reaction results mainly on biodiesel and crude glycerin, which can be found lipid residues, heavy metals and methanol. The purification process has high cost. In animal feed, glycerol (purified glycerin) can be absorbed by the rumen and small intestine and is used as a precursor of glucose in the liver. However, the glycerin purification process for obtaining glycerol has a high cost, it becomes necessary to quantify the presence of toxic waste as methanol in the crude glycerin in order to evaluate alternatives to its use. The objective of this work is to characterize the content of methanol present in crude glycerin obtained in the production of biodiesel from jatropha seeds and evaluate the in vitro effect of their use in ruminant feed.

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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
NAZATO, CARINA; ROMERO, ALESSANDRA DE CASSIA; ABDALLA, ADIBE LUIZ. Determination of methanol residues in crude glycerol for animal feed by gas chromatography. Scientia Agricola, v. 76, n. 6, p. 527-531, . (13/10630-1, 13/10359-6)
NAZATO, CARINA; ROMERO, ALESSANDRA DE CASSIA; ABDALLA, ADIBE LUIZ. Determination of methanol residues in crude glycerol for animal feed by gas chromatography. CIENTIA AGRICOL, v. 76, n. 6, p. 5-pg., . (13/10630-1, 13/10359-6)
Academic Publications
(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)
NAZATO, Carina. Validation of methodology for quantifying methanol in crude glycerine used in animal nutrition. 2015. Master's Dissertation - Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura (CENA/STB) Piracicaba.