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Clinical evaluation of bronchopneumonia of calves in the settlements in the region of Presidente Epitácio and Presidente Venceslau

Grant number: 14/03188-3
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Master
Start date: June 01, 2014
End date: August 31, 2016
Field of knowledge:Agronomical Sciences - Veterinary Medicine - Animal Clinics and Surgery
Agreement: Coordination of Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES)
Principal Investigator:Lilian Gregory
Grantee:Natália Carrillo Gaeta
Host Institution: Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FMVZ). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil
Associated scholarship(s):15/02947-0 - Study of tracheobronchial lavage of calves using metagenomics, BE.EP.MS

Abstract

According to the data provided by ITESP (Land Institute Foundation of the State of São Paulo), the milk production of the settlers of the State of Sao Paulo in 2010 and 2011 biennium was 71.635.36 liters, from a total of 4059 cows 71898 producers. Regarding regional production of the state, the western region (which comprises the regions of Presidente Venceslau and Presidente Epitácio) has the highest production with 47.953.445 liters. Currently, respiratory diseases are considered a serious condition in the health, leading to serious problems of economic nature photos due to morbidity and mortality, it is important to study in your flock these regions. The pneumonia is characterized by inflammatory changes in the bronchi, bronchioles and lung parenchyma being the most common respiratory problem in calves, with predisposing factors such as the erroneous handling of the environment and the wrong administration of colostrum. As determinants has become viral agents (bovine viral diarrhea virus, infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus from, bovine herpesvirus, anonymous parainfluenza type 3 and bovine respiratory syncytial virus) and bacteria (Mannhemia haemolytica and Pasteurella multocida and Mycoplasma mycoides). Knowing the lack of studies of dairy herds in these regions, the present study aimed to clinically evaluate the bronchopneumonia in calves settlements in the regions of Presidente Epitácio and Presidente Venceslau, correlating clinical signs with agents present in the flock. There will also be a study of samples from animals with clinical respiratory signs using pirossequenciamento 16 S rRNA gene, at Cornell University, New York State. (AU)

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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VEICULO: TITULO (DATA)
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Scientific publications (4)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
NATÁLIA C. GAETA; BRUNO L.M. RIBEIRO; MARIO A.R. ALEMÁN; EIDI YOSHIHARA; EDUARDO C. MARQUES; ADRIANA N. HELLMEISTER; EDVIGES M. PITUCO; LILIAN GREGORY. Investigação sorológica de anticorpos contra vírus respiratórios em bezerros de propriedades familiares brasileiras e sua relação com os sinais clínicos da doença respiratória dos bovinos. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, v. 38, n. 4, p. 642-648, . (14/03188-3)
GAETA, NATALIA C.; RIBEIRO, BRUNO L. M.; ALEMAN, MARIO A. R.; YOSHIHARA, EIDI; NASSAR, ALESSANDRA F. C.; MARQUES, LUCAS M.; TIMENETSKY, JORGE; GREGORY, LILIAN. Bacterial pathogens of the lower respiratory tract of calves from Brazilian rural settlement herds and their association with clinical signs of bovine respiratory disease. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, v. 38, n. 3, p. 374-381, . (14/03188-3)
GAETA, NATALIA C.; RIBEIRO, BRUNO L. M.; ALEMAN, MARIO A. R.; YOSHIHARA, EIDI; MARQUES, EDUARDO C.; HELLMEISTER, ADRIANA N.; PITUCO, EDVIGES M.; GREGORY, LILIAN. Serological investigation of antibodies against respiratory viruses in calves from Brazilian family farming and their relation to clinical signs of bovine respiratory diseases. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, v. 38, n. 4, p. 642-648, . (14/03188-3)
GAETA, NATALIA C.; RIBEIRO, BRUNO L. M.; ALEMAN, MARIO A. R.; YOSHIHARA, EIDI; NASSAR, ALESSANDRA F. C.; MARQUES, LUCAS M.; TIMENETSKY, JORGE; GREGORY, LILIAN. Bacterial pathogens of the lower respiratory tract of calves from Brazilian rural settlement herds and their association with clinical signs of bovine respiratory disease. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, v. 38, n. 3, p. 8-pg., . (14/03188-3)
Academic Publications
(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)
GAETA, Natália Carrillo. Evaluation of bronchopneumonia of calves raised in settlements from Presidente Venceslau e Presidente Epitácio. 2016. Master's Dissertation - Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (FMVZ/SBD) São Paulo.