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Influence of Parenting Styles on the Effectiveness of Prevention program of Drug Use #Tamojunto

Grant number: 16/11971-5
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
Start date: January 01, 2017
End date: May 31, 2020
Field of knowledge:Health Sciences - Collective Health - Epidemiology
Principal Investigator:Zila van der Meer Sanchez Dutenhefner
Grantee:Juliana Yurgel Valente
Host Institution: Escola Paulista de Medicina (EPM). Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP). Campus São Paulo. São Paulo , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The use of alcohol and other drugs is considered a global problem, since it brings several consequences to public health. With adolescents, these problems can be even more serious, since the youth brain is still under development and is not prepared to deal with the effect of psychoactive substances. Considering parents as having an essential role in this stage of development of their children, this project aims to investigate the impact that parenting styles have in the progression of drug use of Brazilian students. Furthermore, the objective is to assess the moderating effect of parenting styles on the effectiveness of the governmental program #Tamojunto to prevent drug use among adolescents. The data analyzed are from the research entitled: "Evaluation of results of the school program to prevent the use of drugs #Tamojunto (Unplugged): A randomized controlled trial in six Brazilian cities." This project aims to analyze 6,637 students, aged 11-15 years in 72 public schools. The expected results are the production of 3 scientific articles. Article 1 will use Structural Equation Modeling to analyze the moderating effect of parenting styles on the effectiveness of the school program to prevent the use of drugs #Tamojunto. Article 2 will evaluate the moderation model of alcohol use onset in adolescence, considering the sex, parental styles, socioeconomic status, consumption of alcohol and other drugs by peers and parents. Article 3 aims to assess the impact of parenting styles on the adolescent drug use trajectory through the Latent Transition Analysis. Thus, it will be possible to improve the knowledge to allow the development of more effective prevention programs as well as the comprehension of moderators that may be involved in the effectiveness of these programs.

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications (6)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
VALENTE, JULIANA Y.; COGO-MOREIRA, HUGO; SANCHEZ, ZILA M.. Gradient of association between parenting styles and patterns of drug use in adolescence: A latent class analysis. DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, v. 180, p. 272-278, . (16/11971-5)
VALENTE, JULIANA Y.; COGO-MOREIRA, HUGO; SANCHEZ, ZILA M.. Evaluating the effects of parenting styles dimensions on adolescent drug use: secondary analysis of #Tamojunto randomized controlled trial. EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, v. 29, n. 7, p. 979-987, . (16/11971-5)
VALENTE, JULIANA Y.; COGO-MOREIRA, HUGO; SANCHEZ, ZILA M.. Predicting latent classes of drug use among adolescents through parental alcohol use and parental style: a longitudinal study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, v. 54, n. 4, p. 455-467, . (16/11971-5)
VALENTE, JULIANA Y.; COGO-MOREIRA, HUGO; SWARDFAGER, WALTER; SANCHEZ, ZILA M.. A Latent Transition Analysis of a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial for Drug Use Prevention. JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, v. 86, n. 8, p. 657-665, . (16/11971-5)
COGO-MOREIRA, HUGO; GUSMOES, JULIA D.; VALENTE, JULIANA Y.; EID, MICHAEL; SANCHEZ, ZILA M.. oes #Tamojunto alter the dynamic between drug use and school violence among youth? Secondary analysis from a large cluster-randomized tria. EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, . (16/11971-5)