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Metabolic profile of patients with ischemic strokes: research for biomarkers

Grant number: 19/00048-0
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
Start date: May 01, 2019
End date: April 30, 2020
Field of knowledge:Health Sciences - Medicine - Medical Clinics
Principal Investigator:Iscia Teresinha Lopes Cendes
Grantee:Douglas Cescon da Rosa
Host Institution: Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (FCM). Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Campinas , SP, Brazil
Associated research grant:13/07559-3 - BRAINN - The Brazilian Institute of Neuroscience and Neurotechnology, AP.CEPID

Abstract

Stroke is characterized by a blood flow blockage to the brain, resulting in neurological losses as motor and/or sensitive deficits. Ischemic stroke (IS) is the most prevalent stroke type and can be classified into 5 subtypes according to the TOAST classification. Atherosclerosis of large vessels is mainly caused by obstruction of large arteries due to thrombi formation derived from atherosclerotic plaques, characterizing one of the most frequent subtypes of IS worldwide. During ischemic evolution occurs the activation of several molecular mechanisms such as inflammation, excitotoxicity and cell death. Those processes and tissue recoveries can define IS stages: acute, subacute and chronic. The present study aims to determine the metabolic profile of plasma samples from patients with acute and chronic large vessels IS. This will identify metabolites that can be used as biomarkers for IS prognostic. In addition, we will search for possible correlations among the metabolic profile of acute patients and therapeutic interventions response and recovery. For this study, we will use Nuclear Magnetic Resonance with hydrogen analysis to evaluate the metabolites smaller than 1.5 kDa present in each stage of the disease.

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
DO CANTO, AMANDA M.; DONATTI, AMANDA; GERALDIS, JAQUELINE C.; GODOI, ALEXANDRE B.; DA ROSA, DOUGLAS C.; LOPES-CENDES, ISCIA. Neuroproteomics in Epilepsy: What Do We Know so Far?. FRONTIERS IN MOLECULAR NEUROSCIENCE, v. 13, . (15/12960-4, 19/00048-0, 13/07559-3, 17/23954-0, 15/25607-0, 19/00213-0)
GODOI, ALEXANDRE B.; DO CANTO, AMANDA M.; DONATTI, AMANDA; ROSA, DOUGLAS C.; BRUNO, DANIELLE C. F.; ALVIM, MARINA K.; YASUDA, CLARISSA L.; MARTINS, LUCAS G.; QUINTERO, MELISSA; TASIC, LJUBICA; et al. Circulating Metabolites as Biomarkers of Disease in Patients with Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy. METABOLITES, v. 12, n. 5, p. 16-pg., . (21/04451-3, 13/07559-3, 19/00213-0, 18/24069-3, 21/04441-8, 19/00048-0, 19/25948-3, 17/26167-0)