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Diversity and systematics of ergasilids parasites of fishes from Pardo River, Middle Paranapanema, São Paulo State

Grant number: 19/26831-2
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
Start date: January 01, 2021
End date: February 28, 2025
Field of knowledge:Agronomical Sciences - Fishery Resources and Fishery Engineering - Inland Water Fishery Resources
Principal Investigator:Reinaldo José da Silva
Grantee:Rodrigo Bravin Narciso
Host Institution: Instituto de Biociências (IBB). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Botucatu. Botucatu , SP, Brazil
Associated scholarship(s):22/16672-7 - Implementation of molecular tools in taxonomic studies of Ergasilidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida) in Brazil, BE.EP.DR

Abstract

Fishes are the vertebrate group with the largest number of parasite-host associations, having associations with parasites from different phyla and even so from different kingdoms. Among the main groups of parasites, crustaceans stand out as one of the most diverse with estimates of over 5.000 parasite species. In Brazil, Ergasilidae (Copepoda) is currently the richest family of fish parasitic crustacean with over 60 species and 18 genera. Although small in size, these copepods can cause severe damages to their host's tissues and in some situations can cause an increase in the mortality rate of both natural and cultivated host populations. Despite its importance, our current knowledge about this family is still scarce since few fish species (less than 10%) and localities had their ergasilids fauna evaluated. Ergasilidae taxonomy is traditionally done through morphological studies. On the other hand, there are few studies with molecular approaches to identify species or to propose phylogenetic hypotheses for this group. Thus, the present project aims to study, based on morphological and molecular data, the diversity and systematic of ergasilids parasites from 10 fish species (Astyanax paranae, Astyanax lacustris, Characidium schubarti, Galeocharax gulo, Gymnotus sylvius, Imparfinis mirini, Phalloceros harpagos, Pimelodella avanhandavae, Schizodon nasutus, and Steindachnerina insculpta) in Pardo River, Middle Paranapanema, São Paulo State. This river is part of the Pardo River Basin (BHRP in Portuguese) and is inserted in the Corumbataí-Botucatu-Tejupá Environmental Protection Area, which aims to protect its natural resources. Although it is considered an important river, parasitic crustacean fauna has never been studied in fishes from this river. For the study, morphological analyses will be developed together with molecular analyses using ribosomal (18S and 28S) and mitochondrial markers (COI). The results will be important to have a better understanding of the community structure, taxonomy, biogeography, systematics and phylogeny of Ergasilidae in this still little explored environment of the Middle Paranapanema. (AU)

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Scientific publications (8)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
MIRANDOLA DIAS VIEIRA, DIEGO HENRIQUE; NARCISO, RODRIGO BRAVIN; DE AZEVEDO, RODNEY KOZLOWISKI; DA SILVA, REINALDO JOSE. Description of Two Novel Henneguya (Cnidaria: Myxosporea) Infecting Curimatid Fish, Using Morphological, Histological, and Molecular Analyses. ACTA PARASITOLOGICA, . (19/26831-2, 20/05412-9, 19/19060-0)
MIRANDOLA DIAS VIEIRA, DIEGO HENRIQUE; NARCISO, RODRIGO BRAVIN; DA SILVA, REINALDO JOSE. Diversity of myxozoans parasitizing the catfish Rhamdia quelen (Siluriformes: Heptapteridae), in southeastern Brazil, based on morphological and molecular evidence. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, v. 12, n. 1, p. 10-pg., . (19/19060-0, 19/26831-2)
EBERT, MARIANA BERTHOLDI; NARCISO, RODRIGO BRAVIN; MIRANDA VIEIRA DIAS, DIEGO HENRIQUE; OSAKI-PEREIRA, MELISSA MIYUKI; JORGE, MAURICIO; DE LEON, GERARDO PEREZ-PONCE; DA SILVA, REINALDO JOSE. Parasites (Monogenea) of tilapias Oreochromis niloticus and Coptodon rendalli (Cichlidae) in a river spring in Brazil. PARASITE, v. 31, p. 14-pg., . (19/26831-2, 21/12779-9, 19/19060-0, 20/05412-9)
NARCISO, RODRIGO BRAVIN; MIRANDOLA DIAS VIEIRA, DIEGO HENRIQUE; DA SILVA, REINALDO JOSE. A new species of Tiddergasilus Marques & Boeger, 2018 (Copepoda: Ergasilidae) from the gills of Astyanax lacustris (Lutken) (Osteichthyes: Characidae) in Brazil. Systematic Parasitology, v. 99, n. 6, p. 11-pg., . (19/19060-0, 20/05412-9, 19/26831-2)
NARCISO, RODRIGO BRAVIN; MIRANDOLA DIAS VIEIRA, DIEGO HENRIQUE; ALVES DIAS, KARINA GABRIELE; ABDALLAH, VANESSA DORO; DA SILVA, REINALDO JOSE. Redescription of Wallinia brasiliensis (Digenea: Allocreadiidae) from Astyanax lacustris (Osteichthyes: Characidae) in Brazil. BIOLOGIA, v. 77, n. 4, p. 10-pg., . (20/05412-9, 19/19060-0, 19/26831-2)
OSAKI-PEREIRA, MELISSA MIYUKI; NARCISO, RODRIGO BRAVIN; MIRANDOLA DIAS VIEIRA, DIEGO HENRIQUE; MUELLER, MARIA ISABEL; EBERT, MARIANA BERTHOLDI; DA SILVA, REINALDO JOSE. Molecular phylogeny of two Rhinoxenus species (Monogenea: Dactylogyridae) from the nasal cavities of serrasalmids (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) from Brazil. Systematic Parasitology, v. 100, n. 5, p. 10-pg., . (21/12779-9, 17/16546-3, 19/19060-0, 20/05412-9, 19/26831-2)
DIAS VIEIRA, DIEGO HENRIQUE MIRANDOLA; NARCISO, RODRIGO BRAVIN; DA SILVA, REINALDO JOSE. Morphological and molecular characterization of the cryptic species Myxobolus cataractae n. sp. (Cnidaria: Myxozoa: Myxobolidae) parasitizing Imparfinis mirini (Siluriformes: Heptapteridae). Parasitology International, v. 88, p. 8-pg., . (20/05412-9, 19/19060-0, 19/26831-2)