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Domain Invariant Detection of Medical Devices in Plain Chest X-ray Images

Grant number: 24/00789-8
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
Start date: March 01, 2024
End date: February 28, 2025
Field of knowledge:Physical Sciences and Mathematics - Computer Science - Computing Methodologies and Techniques
Principal Investigator:João Paulo Papa
Grantee:João Renato Ribeiro Manesco
Host Institution: Faculdade de Ciências (FC). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Bauru. Bauru , SP, Brazil
Associated research grant:13/07375-0 - CeMEAI - Center for Mathematical Sciences Applied to Industry, AP.CEPID

Abstract

Chest X-ray images play a crucial role in modern medicine, being an accessible and easy-to-use tool for radiologists to identify diseases and assess the proper positioning of medical devices. Ensuring the correct positioning of these devices is vital for the patient's health, especially in high-risk cases where X-ray examinations are frequent. With the advance of deep learning techniques to aid diagnosis, there is a need to accurately detect the positioning of medical devices in X-ray images. However, off-the-shelf methods often have many limitations, such as high cost and differences in acquisition protocols between institutions, which affects effectiveness. In this project, we intend to use data from different domains when training the models, in order to achieve robust out-of-distribution generalization capabilities. In addition, we intend to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of our approach through inter-institutional cross-validation. To date, we have found no methods in the literature that objectively describe domain shift in X-ray images and that offer solutions to solve the problem of medical device detection in this context. We hope to be able to develop a method, based on neural networks, that can solve this problem and address all the points discussed.

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications (4)
(The scientific publications listed on this page originate from the Web of Science or SciELO databases. Their authors have cited FAPESP grant or fellowship project numbers awarded to Principal Investigators or Fellowship Recipients, whether or not they are among the authors. This information is collected automatically and retrieved directly from those bibliometric databases.)
GARCIA, GABRIEL LINO; RIBEIRO MANESCO, JOAO RENATO; PAIOLA, PEDRO HENRIQUE; CRESPAN RIBEIRO, PEDRO HENRIQUE; ALVES GARCIA, ANA LARA; PAPA, JOAO PAULO. A Step Forward for Medical LLMs in Brazilian Portuguese: Establishing a Benchmark and a Strong Baseline. 2025 IEEE 38TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTER-BASED MEDICAL SYSTEMS, CBMS, v. N/A, p. 6-pg., . (24/01336-7, 13/07375-0, 19/07665-4, 23/14427-8, 24/00789-8)
RODRIGUES SOBRINHO, YASMIN; SOARES, ENZO GABRIEL BATISTA; MANESCO, JOAO RENATO RIBEIRO; AL-TUWEITY, JAWAHER; PIRES, RAFAEL GONCALVES; PAPA, JOAO PAULO. A Hybrid Quantum-Classical Model for Breast Cancer Diagnosis with Quanvolutions. 2025 IEEE 38TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTER-BASED MEDICAL SYSTEMS, CBMS, v. N/A, p. 7-pg., . (24/00117-0, 24/08242-8, 13/07375-0, 23/14427-8, 24/00789-8)
JODAS, DANILO SAMUEL; GARCIA, GABRIEL LINO; PAIOLA, PEDRO HENRIQUE; RIBEIRO MANESCO, JOAO RENATO; PAPA, JOAO PAULO. Impact of Quantization on Large Language Models for Portuguese Classification Tasks. PROGRESS IN PATTERN RECOGNITION, IMAGE ANALYSIS, COMPUTER VISION, AND APPLICATIONS, CIARP 2024, PT I, v. 15368, p. 15-pg., . (13/07375-0, 23/14427-8, 19/07665-4, 23/01374-3, 23/03726-4, 23/10823-6, 24/00789-8)
GARCIA, GABRIEL LINO; PAIOLA, PEDRO HENRIQUE; GARCIA, EDUARDO; RIBEIRO MANESCO, JOAO RENATO; PAPA, JOAO PAULO. GemBode and PhiBode: Adapting Small Language Models to Brazilian Portuguese. PROGRESS IN PATTERN RECOGNITION, IMAGE ANALYSIS, COMPUTER VISION, AND APPLICATIONS, CIARP 2024, PT I, v. 15368, p. 16-pg., . (24/01336-7, 13/07375-0, 19/07665-4, 23/14427-8, 24/00789-8)