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Power distribution system planning considering reliability and risk

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Author(s):
Eleandro Marcondes de Almeida
Total Authors: 1
Document type: Master's Dissertation
Press: São Carlos.
Institution: Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Escola de Engenharia de São Carlos (EESC/SBD)
Defense date:
Examining board members:
Eduardo Nobuhiro Asada; John Fredy Franco Baquero; Rubén Augusto Romero Lázaro
Advisor: Eduardo Nobuhiro Asada
Abstract

The Distribution System Expansion Planning (DSEP) problem aims to determine guidelines to expand the network considering the growing demand of customers. In this context, the distribution companies have to propose actions for improvements in the distribution system in order to adjust the supply of energy to the standards required by regulators. Traditionally minimizing the global cost of expansion plans is the only goal that is considered, thus reliability and robustness issues are neglected. As a result, the optimal expansion plans lead the distribution system to configurations that are vulnerable to high load shedding under the occurrence of contingencies in the network. This work aims to develop a methodology to insert reliability and risk issues to the traditional DSEP problem in order to maximize the robustness of the network and hence mitigate the system damages caused by contingencies. We formulated a multi-objective model of the problem that compromises two objectives: minimization of the global cost (that comprises investment cost, maintenance cost, operational cost, and production cost) and minimization of the deployment risk of expansion plans. For both objectives, we formulated mixed integer linear models which are solved using CPLEX accessed through GAMS. To manage the search for optimal solutions, we chose to implement in C++ language two Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs): Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-2 (NSGA2) and Strength Pareto Evolutionary Algorithm-2 (SPEA2). The effectiveness of both algorithms was verified through simulations of the expansion planning of two test systems, adapted from the literature. The set of solutions that has been found contains expansion plans with different levels of global cost and deployment risk. Some of these topologies are depicted to show this diversity of the proposed solutions. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/25175-8 - Power distribution system planning considering reliability and risk
Grantee:Eleandro Marcondes de Almeida
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master