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Analysis of the expression pattern of the PKHD1 gene product, mutated in autossomal recessive polycystic kidney disease

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Author(s):
Luis Fernando Carvalho de Menezes
Total Authors: 1
Document type: Doctoral Thesis
Press: São Paulo.
Institution: Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Medicina (FM/SBD)
Defense date:
Examining board members:
Luiz Fernando Onuchic; Margarida de Mello Aires; Ita Pfeferman Heilberg; Anibal Gil Lopes; Nancy Amaral Reboucas
Advisor: Luiz Fernando Onuchic
Abstract

PKHD1, the gene mutated in autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, presents a complex splicing pattern, associated with multiple alternative transcripts. In this work we have studied the expression profile of its product, polyductin. Western blot analysis revealed putative membrane products of > 440 kDa and 230 kDa, and of ~140 kDa in soluble fractions in kidney, liver and pancreas. Immunohistochemistry studies showed staining in renal collecting duct and thick ascending limb of Henle, in biliary and pancreatic ductal epithelia and, in the embryonic period, in ureteric bud, biliary and pancreatic ducts and salivary gland. Immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy studies suggest that polyductin localizes to primary apical cilium, apical membrane and cytoplasm of collecting duct cells. Our data indicate that PKHD1 codifies membrane and soluble isoforms (AU)