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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Splicing factor SF3B1 mutations and ring sideroblasts in myelodysplastic syndromes: a Brazilian cohort screening study

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Author(s):
Flávia Sacilotto Donaires [1] ; Felipe Martelli [2] ; Raquel de Melo Alves-Paiva [3] ; Silvia Maria Meira Magalhães [4] ; Ronald Feitosa Pinheiro [5] ; Rodrigo Tocantins Calado [6]
Total Authors: 6
Affiliation:
[1] Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil
[2] Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil
[3] Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil
[4] Universidade Federal do Ceará - Brasil
[5] Universidade Federal do Ceará - Brasil
[6] Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 6
Document type: Journal article
Source: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia; v. 38, n. 4, p. 320-324, 2016-12-00.
Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) comprise a group of malignant clonal hematologic disorders characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis and propensity for progression to acute myeloid leukemia. Acquired mutations in the gene encoding RNA splicing factor 3B subunit 1 (SF3B1) are highly associated with the MDS subtypes presenting ring sideroblasts, and represent a specific nosological entity. The effects of these mutations on clinical outcomes are diverse and contrasting. Methods: A cohort of 91 Brazilian MDS patients, including patients with ring sideroblasts in the bone marrow, were screened for mutations in the SF3B1 hotspots (exons 12-15) by direct Sanger sequencing. Results: SF3B1 heterozygous mutations were identified in six patients (7%), all of them with ring sideroblasts, thus confirming the association between SF3B1 mutations and myelodysplastic syndrome subtypes bearing this morphologic feature (frequency of 6/13, p-value < 0.0001). Conclusion: This is the first screening of SF3B1 mutations in a cohort of Brazilian myelodysplastic syndrome patients. Our findings confirm that mutations in this splicing gene correlate with bone marrow ringed sideroblasts. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/08135-2 - CTC - Center for Cell-Based Therapy
Grantee:Dimas Tadeu Covas
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers - RIDC