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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Investigation of Influenza A, West Nile and Newcastle Disease Viruses in Birds from the Pantanal Wetlands of Mato Grosso, Brazil

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Author(s):
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Pinto, L. B. ; Ometto, T. ; Araujo, J. ; Thomazelli, L. M. ; Seixas, M. M. ; Barbosa, C. M. ; Ramos, D. G. S. ; Melo, A. L. T. ; Pinho, J. B. ; Durigon, E. L. ; Aguiar, D. M.
Total Authors: 11
Document type: Journal article
Source: Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science; v. 18, n. 2, p. 291-297, APR-JUN 2016.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

ABSTRACT The Pantanal is the world's largest wetland biome with a seasonal flood pulse that attracts a great diversity of birds, many of which are migratory. Birds can be natural reservoirs Influenza A, West Nile and Newcastle Disease viruses. However, the occurrence of carriers for these viruses in the Pantanal was not verified yet. The present study evaluated the occurrence of natural infection by Influenza A, WN and ND virus of birds in the municipality of Poconé, a subregion of the Pantanal in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. A total of 76 birds belonging to 11 orders and 20 families were captured using mist nets. The most representative order was Passeriformes, followed by the other nine orders, which included Columbiformes, Psittaciformes, Charadriiformes and Anseriformes. The most representative family was Thamnophilidae, with 16 individuals (21.0%), followed by the family Tyrannidae with 10 individuals (7.6%) and the family Furnariidae, with eight individuals (10.5%). The bird species were identified, and cloacal and tracheal swab samples were collected. The samples were subjected to RNA extraction and tested for the presence of the three agents by real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). All the sampled birds were considered healthy, had no clinical sign of infection, and were tested negative for the three viruses. Based on our findings, we can conclude that Influenza, West Nile and Newcastle Disease viruses were absent from the samples in this region of the Pantanal wetlands during the period of this study. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/05485-2 - Study of Newcastle disease virus by real-time RT-PCR method in wild birds from different regions of Brazil and the Antarctic
Grantee:Luciano Matsumiya Thomazelli
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 09/05994-9 - Surveillance of West Nile Virus in Brazil
Grantee:Tatiana Ometto de Araujo
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate (Direct)
FAPESP's process: 11/13821-7 - Comparative eco-epidemiology of avian influenza virus in migratory birds in Brazilian territory
Grantee:Jansen de Araujo
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral