Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Correlation of Sol-Gel Alumina-Supported Cobalt Catalyst Processing to Cobalt Speciation, Ethanol Steam Reforming Activity, and Stability

Full text
Author(s):
Passos, Aline R. [1, 2] ; Martins, Leandro [1] ; Pulcinelli, Sandra H. [1] ; Santilli, Celso V. [1] ; Briois, Valerie [2]
Total Authors: 5
Affiliation:
[1] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Inst Chem, Rua Prof Francisco Degni 55, BR-14800900 Araraquara, SP - Brazil
[2] Synchrotron SOLEIL, BP48, F-91192 Gif Sur Yvette - France
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: CHEMCATCHEM; v. 9, n. 20, p. 3918-3929, OCT 23 2017.
Web of Science Citations: 7
Abstract

The effect of sol-gel alumina characteristics on the supported Co catalyst properties was investigated at the different steps of catalyst preparation. Porous alumina with variable surface reactivity were prepared from the sol-gel transition and the spinodal decomposition induced by polymers. The hydrophobicity of polymer or the calcination temperature controls the amount of the hydroxyl groups. The dried catalysts are composed of cobalt alumina hydrotalcite-like compounds up to 64%. After calcination, higher proportions of CoAl2O4 are observed in the alumina presenting a greater content of hydroxyl and hydrotalcite. The Co speciation during activation investigated by Quick X-ray absorption spectroscopy evidences that both Co3O4 and CoAl2O4 are first fully reduced to CoO and then partially transformed into point-like Co-0 nucleus. The catalysts were highly active in the ethanol steam reforming reaction; however, coke deposition leads to deactivation. This deleterious effect was minimized for catalysts operating with a CoO/Co-0 ratio close to 1:3. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 07/53073-4 - Mesoporous ceramics and multifunctional organic-inorganic hybrids prepared by sol-gel process
Grantee:Celso Valentim Santilli
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 11/08673-9 - Macro-mesoporous alumina produced by sol-gel method for application in heterogeneous catalysis
Grantee:Aline Ribeiro Passos
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
FAPESP's process: 10/01449-3 - Development of porous heterogeneous catalysts for the conversion of renewable feedstocks
Grantee:Leandro Pierroni Martins
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants