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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

A new chicken molecular sexing assay based on the Z chromosome dose and the MHM region

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Author(s):
Eiras, Matheus Credendio [1] ; Miranda-Furtado, Cristiana Libardi [1, 2] ; Fernandes, Artur [1] ; Ramos, Ester Silveira [1]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto Med Sch, Dept Genet, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ceara, Drug Res & Dev Ctr, Fortaleza, Ceara - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: Theriogenology; v. 122, p. 84-87, DEC 2018.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Birds have a ZZ and ZW sex chromosome system (male and female, respectively). On the short arm of the Z chromosome of Gallus gallus domesticus there is a repetitive region called MHM region, which is absent on the W chromosome, that causes a natural copy number difference of the MHM region between the sexes, making possible the development of a quantitative PCR (qPCR) sexing assay, based on the Z chromosome double dose. Twenty-seven samples of tissues from eight adult Gallus gallus domesticus (four males and four females) were used to establish the parameters of the MHM copy-number sexing assay. We blinded sexed 20 chicks using 140 samples from different tissues (heart, brain, gonad, kidney, lung, muscle, and blood). The success rate of the assay was 100% (140/140). It required small amounts of DNA (0.39 ng), opening the perspective to the use of the assay in studies in which the amount of available DNA is limited. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Inc. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 09/08313-2 - Methylation pattern and differential MHM region expression during chicken gonadal development
Grantee:Ester Silveira Ramos
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants