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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Frequency of symptoms in the last year of life of underprivileged elders in São Paulo: a cross-sectional study with informal caregivers

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Author(s):
João Paulo Consentino Solano [1] ; Márcia Scazufca [2] ; Paulo Rossi Menezes [3]
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Preventiva
[2] Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Departamento de Psiquiatria
[3] Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Preventiva
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia; v. 14, n. 1, p. 75-85, 2011-03-00.
Abstract

The Brazilian population of elders is growing, resulting in high prevalences of chronic diseases and people facing distressing symptoms in their last years. This study aimed at interviewing family caregivers of deceased elders to investigate the presence, severity and duration of common symptoms in the last year, as well as whether the symptoms were managed or not. Elders were enrolled in a population-based study in deprived areas of Butantã, São Paulo. After a two-year follow-up, any death was eligible for the study. Eighty-one caregivers were interviewed between three and sixteen months after elder's death and answered a questionnaire on eleven symptoms. The most commonly reported symptoms were pain (78%), fatigue (68%), dyspnea (60%), depression, and anorexia (58% each). Pain, dyspnea and fatigue were the most severe. Pain, fatigue and depression lasted 6 months or more. No treatment was received for depression (79%), urinary incontinence (77%) and anxiety (67%). The implementation of palliative care concepts and actions is mandatory to provide Brazilian elders with dignity and better quality at the end of life. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 04/12694-8 - Incidence of dementia and cognitive decline in low-income elderly in São Paulo: a cohort study
Grantee:Isabela Judith Martins Bensenor
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants