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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Exudate detection in fundus images using deeply-learnable features

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Author(s):
Khojasteh, Parham [1] ; Passos Junior, Leandro Aparecido [2] ; Carvalho, Tiago [3] ; Rezende, Edmar [4] ; Aliahmad, Behzad [1] ; Papa, Joao Paulo [5] ; Kumar, Dinesh Kant [1]
Total Authors: 7
Affiliation:
[1] RMIT Univ, Sch Engn, Biosignals Lab, 124 La Trobe St, Melbourne, Vic - Australia
[2] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Comp, Rod Washington Luis, Km 235, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[3] Fed Inst Sao Paulo, Dept Comp, BR-13069901 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[4] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Comp, BR-13069901 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[5] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Dept Comp, Av Eng Luiz Edmund Carrijo Coube 14-01, BR-17033360 Bauru - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: COMPUTERS IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE; v. 104, p. 62-69, JAN 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 6
Abstract

Presence of exudates on a retina is an early sign of diabetic retinopathy, and automatic detection of these can improve the diagnosis of the disease. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been used for automatic exudate detection, but with poor performance. This study has investigated different deep learning techniques to maximize the sensitivity and specificity. We have compared multiple deep learning methods, and both supervised and unsupervised classifiers for improving the performance of automatic exudate detection, i.e., CNNs, pre-trained Residual Networks (ResNet-50) and Discriminative Restricted Boltzmann Machines. The experiments were conducted on two publicly available databases: (i) DIARETDB1 and (ii) e-Ophtha. The results show that ResNet-50 with Support Vector Machines outperformed other networks with an accuracy and sensitivity of 98% and 0.99, respectively. This shows that ResNet-50 can be used for the analysis of the fundus images to detect exudates. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/50022-9 - Development of cardiovascular disease and diabetes risk assessment model for ethnically diverse populations
Grantee:João Paulo Papa
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 13/07375-0 - CeMEAI - Center for Mathematical Sciences Applied to Industry
Grantee:Francisco Louzada Neto
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers - RIDC
FAPESP's process: 14/12236-1 - AnImaLS: Annotation of Images in Large Scale: what can machines and specialists learn from interaction?
Grantee:Alexandre Xavier Falcão
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 16/19403-6 - Energy-based learning models and their applications
Grantee:João Paulo Papa
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants