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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Sludge production and chemical behavior of iron salts employed in the post-treatment of sanitary wastewater by chemical precipitation

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Author(s):
Sidney Seckler Ferreira Filho ; André Luiz Marguti [2] ; Roque Passos Piveli
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental; v. 14, n. 1, p. 49-58, 2009-03-00.
Abstract

The combination of physical-chemical and biological processes in sanitary wastewater treatment has been employed as an alternative for phosphorus removal; however, one of its limitations is its large sludge production. This work aimed at evaluating the sludge production which resulted from iron salt application to different types of effluents, as well as studying the impacts of iron salt application on the physical-chemical characteristics of the studied effluents. It was concluded that the average sludge production values which resulted from ferric hydroxide formation were around 1.80, 1.95 and 1.34 mg sludge per mg of Fe+3 ion, with regard to raw wastewater, aerobic treated effluent and anaerobic treated effluent, respectively, thus indicating that the liquid phase characteristics did not influence the ferric ion precipitation mechanisms. (AU)