NOT ALL GLITTERS IN THE BLACK GOLD: UNCERTAINTIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL THREATS OF THE BRAZILIAN PRE-SALT

Author(s)

JOSÉ EDUARDO VIGLIO ^[1] ; GABRIELA MARQUES DI GIULIO ^[2] ; LÚCIA DA COSTA FERREIRA ^[3]

Affiliation

^[1] State University of Campinas. Center of Environmental Studies and Research - Brasil

^[2] University of São Paulo. School of Public Health - Brasil

^[3] State University of Campinas. Center of Environmental Studies and Research - Brasil

• Document type: Journal article
• Source: Ambiente & Sociedade; v. 20, n. 3, p. 21-38, 2017-09-00.

Abstract

Abstract Technologies used for offshore oil exploration, in increasingly remote and extreme environments, potentiate new environmental threats in contemporary societies. In this context and from a theoretical-analytical perspective associated with Environmental Sociology, based on qualitative research results developed between 2013 and 2016, this article aims to comprehend the treatment of Pre-salt environmental threats in Brazil, a sociotechnical enterprise considered as strategic for national development from the governmental point of view. The researchers argue that the possible environmental consequences, even in face of unquantifiable uncertainties, were addressed, mainly from a perspective of measurable and controllable risks, in two of the main stages of the Pre-salt environmental arena: media and environmental licensing process. This treatment did not encourage a consistent public debate on the issue nor any governmental actions about possible unpredictable and uncontrollable consequences that characterize the technological systems, as represented by the Pre-salt. (AU)

• FAPESP's process: 13/05930-6 - Science, technology and environmental risks in deepwater oil exploration: a sociological contribution
• Grantee: José Eduardo Viglio
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral