| Full text | |
| Author(s): |
Total Authors: 3
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| Affiliation: | [1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Quim, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Amazonas, Inst Ciencias Exatas & Tecnol, BR-69100021 Itacoatiara, Amazonas - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
|
| Document type: | Journal article |
| Source: | Journal of Physical Chemistry A; v. 125, n. 1, p. 65-73, JAN 14 2021. |
| Web of Science Citations: | 0 |
| Abstract | |
The direct method (HA((soln)) reversible arrow A((soln))(-) + H-(so(ln))+) for calculating pK(a) of monoprotic acids is as efficient as thermodynamic cycles. A selective adjustment of proton free energy in solution was used with experimental pK(a) data. The procedure was analyzed at different levels of theory. The solvent was described by the solvation model density (SMD) model, including or not explicit water molecules, and three training sets were tested. The best performance under any condition was obtained by the G4CEP method with a mean absolute error close to 0.5 units of pK(a) and an uncertainty around +/- 1 unit of pK(a) for any training set including or excluding explicit solvent molecules. PM6 and AM1 performed very well with average absolute errors below 0.75 units of pK(a) but with uncertainties up to +/- 2 units of pK(a,) using only the SMD solvent model. Density functional theory (DFT) results were highly dependent on the basis functions and explicit water molecules. The best performance was observed for the local spin density approximation (LSDA) functional in almost all calculations and under certain conditions, as high as those obtained by G4CEP. Basis set complexity and explicit solvent molecules were important factors to control DFT calculations. The training set molecules should consider the diversity of compounds. (AU) | |
| FAPESP's process: | 13/08293-7 - CCES - Center for Computational Engineering and Sciences |
| Grantee: | Munir Salomao Skaf |
| Support Opportunities: | Research Grants - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers - RIDC |
| FAPESP's process: | 17/11485-6 - Computational and theoretical developments based on ab initio methods and the Density Functional Theory |
| Grantee: | Rogério Custodio |
| Support Opportunities: | Regular Research Grants |