| Full text | |
| Author(s): |
Ramilo Nogueira Martins
[1]
;
Ben-Hur Mattiuz
[2]
;
Leandra Oliveira Santos
[3]
;
Ellen Toews Doll Hojo
[4]
;
Claudia Fabrino Machado Mattiuz
[5]
Total Authors: 5
|
| Affiliation: | [1] Univ Estadual Paulista. Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias
[2] Univ Estadual Paulista. Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias
[3] Univ Estadual Paulista. Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias
[4] Univ Estadual Paulista. Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias
[5] Centro Universitário Moura Lacerda
Total Affiliations: 5
|
| Document type: | Journal article |
| Source: | Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura; v. 35, n. 2, p. 391-397, 2013-06-00. |
| Abstract | |
The experiment aimed to verify the effect of maturation stage on the quality of minimally processed peaches. Fruits were used in two stages of maturity, "on time" corresponding to the background color yellow-green, and "mature", which corresponds completely to the background color yellow. The minimum process consisted of washing, sanitizing, enzyme peel, cut lengthwise and removed the stone fruits. Halves obtained were immersed in water chlorinated to 10 mg L-1 of water and left on standing to drain the excess liquid. Afterwards, it was proceeded the packaging of the halves in containers of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and with transparent lid, and the storage at 3 ± 2 ° C and RH = 65% for 12 days, with assessments every three days. The variables evaluated were appearance, weight loss, firmness, soluble solids, titratable acidity, soluble and reduced sugars, ascorbic acid, total and soluble pectin, coloring and activity of polyphenoloxidase. The storage of minimally processed peaches 'Aurora-1' mature harvested was limited mainly by the loss of freshness and firmness, and because they have darker appearance, and lower levels of reduced sugars and ascorbic acid. Peaches 'Aurora-1', harvested at the maturity stage "on time", had better quality and longer duration of their minimally processed products. (AU) | |