| Full text | |
| Author(s): |
Total Authors: 3
|
| Affiliation: | [1] UNICAMP Univ Campinas, Sch Mech Engn, Rua Mendeleyev 200, Campinas, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
|
| Document type: | Journal article |
| Source: | Physics of Fluids; v. 33, n. 2 FEB 1 2021. |
| Web of Science Citations: | 0 |
| Abstract | |
This paper presents an experimental and numerical investigation of solid-liquid fluidized beds consisting of bonded spheres in very narrow tubes, i.e., when the ratio between the tube and grain diameters is small. In narrow beds, high confinement effects have proved to induce crystallization, jamming, and different patterns, which can be intensified or modified if some grains are bonded together. In order to investigate that, we produced duos and trios of bonded aluminum spheres with a diameter of 4.8mm and formed beds consisting either of 150-300 duos or 100-200 trios in a 25.4 mm-ID pipe, which were submitted to water velocities above those necessary for fluidization. For the experiments, we filmed the bed with high-speed and conventional cameras and processed the images, obtaining measurements at both the bed and grain scales. For the numerical part, we computed the bed evolution for the same conditions with a computational fluid dynamics-discrete element method code. Our results show distinct motions for individual duos and trios and different structures within the bed. We also found that jamming may occur suddenly for trios, where even the microscopic motion (fluctuation at the grain scale) stops, calling into question the fluidization conditions for those cases. (AU) | |
| FAPESP's process: | 18/23838-3 - Bed load and creep flow within a bidisperse granular bed under laminar flow |
| Grantee: | Fernando David Cúñez Benalcázar |
| Support Opportunities: | Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Doctorate |
| FAPESP's process: | 16/18189-0 - Liquid-fluidized beds in narrow pipes: dynamics and instabilities |
| Grantee: | Fernando David Cúñez Benalcázar |
| Support Opportunities: | Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate |
| FAPESP's process: | 19/20888-2 - CFD-DEM simulations of fluidized beds |
| Grantee: | Nicolao Cerqueira Lima |
| Support Opportunities: | Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral |
| FAPESP's process: | 18/14981-7 - Modeling of dense granular flows: experiments, numerical simulations and stability analyses |
| Grantee: | Erick de Moraes Franklin |
| Support Opportunities: | Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants - Phase 2 |