Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Detection of polyomavirus microRNA-5p expression in saliva shortly after kidney transplantation

Full text
Author(s):
Mamana, Ana Carolina [1] ; Stincarelli, Maria [2] ; Sarmento, Dmitry Jose De Santana [3] ; Mendes Batista, Alexandre [1] ; Tozetto-Mendoza, Tania Regina [1] ; Gallottini, Marina [3] ; De Abreu Pestana, Jose Osmar Medina [4] ; Braz-Silva, Paulo Henrique [3, 1] ; Giannecchini, Simone [2]
Total Authors: 9
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Trop Med Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Lab Virol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Florence, Dept Expt & Clin Med, Florence - Italy
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Dent, Dept Stomatol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Kidney & Hypertens Hosp, Div Renal Transplantat, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: JOURNAL OF ORAL MICROBIOLOGY; v. 13, n. 1 JAN 1 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) of polyomavirus (PyV) are present in several biological fluids and are suggested to be relevant viral factors for monitoring its persistence. Aim: To evaluate the effect of an immunosuppressive regimen on the status of PyV-miRNA-5p in the oral cavity. Materials and Methods: The JCPyV, BKPyV, MCPyV miRNA-5p were investigated in paired saliva and plasma samples obtained from 23 patients before and shortly after renal-transplantation by using real-time RT-PCR. Results: Overall, within a short-time after transplantation, patients exhibited decreased numbers of leukocyte and lymphocyte as well as low levels of creatinine. During the clinical management of the patients, a significant amount of saliva samples were positive for JCPyV and BKPyV miRNA-5p (range: 26%-91%) compared to paired plasma samples (range: 9%-35%). Among the two polyomaviruses showing positive expression of miRNA-5p, BKPyV presented the highest positivity in saliva (91%) and MCPyV-miRNA-5p was constantly negative in both saliva and plasma samples. Compared to the time before transplantation, a significant reduction in the expression of JCPyV-miRNA-5p was observed in saliva samples obtained after transplantation. Conclusions: Altogether, these data suggest that additional investigations of polyomavirus miRNA-5p in saliva should be performed shortly after renal-transplantation to evaluate the potential role in early viral reactivation. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 15/07727-9 - Evaluation of immunoregulatory microenvironment of oral premalignant lesions, squamous cell carcinomas and oropharyngeal carcinomas related to HPV or not.
Grantee:Paulo Henrique Braz da Silva
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants