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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Harnessing high-level concepts, visual, and auditory features for violence detection in videos

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Author(s):
Peixoto, Bruno M. [1] ; Lavi, Bahram [1] ; Dias, Zanoni [1] ; Rocha, Anderson [1]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Comp, BR-13083852 Campinas, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
Document type: Journal article
Source: JOURNAL OF VISUAL COMMUNICATION AND IMAGE REPRESENTATION; v. 78, JUL 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

In detecting sensitive media, violence is one of the hardest to define objectively, and thus, a significant challenge to detect automatically. While many studies were conducted in detecting aspects of violence, very few try to approach the general concept. We propose a method that aims to enable machines to understand a high-level concept of violence by first breaking it down into smaller, more objective ones, such as fights, explosions, blood, and gunshots, to combine them later, leading to a better understanding of the scene. For this, we leverage characteristics of each individual sub-concept of violence (relying upon custom-tailored convolutional neural networks) to guide how they should be described. A fight scene should incorporate temporal features that a scene with blood does not need to describe. A scene with explosions or gunshots should weigh more on its audio features. With this multimodal approach, we trained visual and auditory feature detectors and later combined them into a decision neural network to give us a violence detector that considers several different aspects of the problem. This robust and modular approach allows different cultures and users to adapt the detector to their specific needs. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/12646-3 - Déjà vu: feature-space-time coherence from heterogeneous data for media integrity analytics and interpretation of events
Grantee:Anderson de Rezende Rocha
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 18/05668-3 - Feature-space-time Coherence with Heterogeneous Data
Grantee:Bahram Lavi Sefidgari
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral