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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

COVERAGE OF DIRECTLY OBSERVED TREATMENT ACCORDING TO THE RISK OF TUBERCULOSIS/HIV COINFECTION ANDUNFAVORABLE OUTCOMES

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Author(s):
Laura Terenciani Campoy [1] ; Luiz Henrique Arroyo [2] ; Antônio Carlos Vieira Ramos [3] ; Rubia Laine de Paula Andrade [4] ; Marcos Augusto Moraes Arcoverde [5] ; Josilene Dália Alves [6] ; Ricardo Alexandre Arcêncio [7]
Total Authors: 7
Affiliation:
[1] Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil
[2] Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil
[3] Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil
[4] Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto - Brasil
[5] Universidade Estatual do Oeste do Paraná - Brasil
[6] Instituto Federal do Mato Grosso - Brasil
[7] Universidade de São Paulo - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 7
Document type: Journal article
Source: Cogitare enferm.; v. 24, 2019-12-13.
Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the coverage of directly observed treatment according to the risk of tuberculosis/human immunodeficiency virus coinfection and unfavorable outcomes. Methods: Ecological study with secondary data related to 10,389 new cases of coinfection notified in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, from 2010 to 2015. They were analyzed by applying local Moran’s index, spatial scan statistics, and hierarchical Bayesian models. Results: The São Paulo metropolitan area and Baixada Santista concentrate the highest incidence of coinfection and treatment default. Low coverage of directly observed treatment was associated with areas at risk for the coinfection and higher withdrawal risk. The city of São Paulo, the coastal region, and the Ribeirão Preto area showed a higher incidence of deaths, which did not show an association with the coverage of directly observed treatment. Conclusion: Low coverage of directly observed treatment was associated with a higher risk of coinfection and treatment default. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 15/17586-3 - Mortality from tuberculosis and its relationship with social inequalities : a multicenter study
Grantee:Ricardo Alexandre Arcêncio
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants