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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Insight into morphological, physicochemical and spectroscopic properties of beta-chitin nanocrystalline structures

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Author(s):
Facchinatto, William Marcondes [1] ; dos Santos, Danilo Martins [2] ; Bukzem, Andrea de Lacerda [1] ; Moraes, Tiago Bueno [3] ; Habitzreuter, Filipe [1] ; de Azevedo, Eduardo Ribeiro [4] ; Colnago, Luiz Alberto [2] ; Campana-Filho, Sergio Paulo [1]
Total Authors: 8
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos Inst Chem, Ave Trabalhador Sao Carlense 400, POB 780, BR-13560590 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[2] Brazilian Corp Agr Res, Embrapa Instrumentat, Rua XV Novembro 1452, POB 741, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Chem, Inst Exact Sci, Av Antonio Carlos 6627, POB 702, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos Inst Phys, Ave Trabalhador Sao Carlense 400, POB 369, BR-13560590 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: Carbohydrate Polymers; v. 273, DEC 1 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

We systematically investigated the effect of beta-chitin (BCH) particle size on the preparation of nanocrystals/ nanowhiskers (CWH) by acid hydrolysis. Regardless this variable, CWH aqueous suspension exhibited outstanding stability and the average degree of acetylation remained nearly constant after the acid treatment. In contrast, the morphology, dimensions, crystallinity, and molecular weight of CHW were significantly affect by the particle size. Although needle-like crystals have predominated, BCH particles sizes significantly affected the dimensions and asymmetry of CWH, as confirmed by the rheological and NMR relaxation (T-2) behaviors. According to different SSNMR approaches, the acid hydrolysis meaningless affected the local chain conformation, while the spatial freedom of BCH intersheets, rated upon the mobility of methyl segments, was taken as evidence of higher permeability of acid into small particle sizes. Thus, this study demonstrated the importance of standardizing the surface/bulk proportions of beta-chitin aiming to predict and control the CWH morphology and related properties. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/13656-8 - Development and application of nuclear magnetic resonance in products and agricultural processes
Grantee:Luiz Alberto Colnago
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 17/20973-4 - Coaxial electrospun nanofibers based on chitosan for controlled release of antibiotics and periodontic lesion treatment
Grantee:Danilo Martins dos Santos
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 16/20970-2 - Study of chitosan and hydrophilic derivatives by time domain NMR
Grantee:William Marcondes Facchinatto
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate