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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Sensitivity of electromagnetically induced transparency to light-mediated interactions

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Author(s):
Oliveira, M. H. [1] ; Maximo, C. E. [1, 2] ; Villas-Boas, C. J. [1]
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Fis, POB 676, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[2] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Phys, CH-8093 Zurich - Switzerland
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: Physical Review A; v. 104, n. 6 DEC 8 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Here we present a microscopic model that describes the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) phenomenon in the multiple-scattering regime. We consider an ensemble of cold three-level atoms, in a A configuration, scattering a probe and a control field to the vacuum modes of the electromagnetic field. By first considering a scalar description of the scattering, we show that the light-mediated long-range interactions that emerge between the dipoles narrow the EIT transparency window for increasing densities and sample sizes. For a vectorial description, we demonstrate that near-field interacting terms can critically affect the atomic population transfer in the stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP). This result points out that standard STIRAP-based quantum memories in cold-atomic ensembles would not reach high enough efficiencies for quantum information processing applications even in dilute regimes. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/13250-6 - Many-body non-classical signatures in cold atoms fluorescence
Grantee:Carlos Eduardo Máximo
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 19/11999-5 - Collective effects on atomic systems, nuclear spins and cavity quantum electrodynamics
Grantee:Celso Jorge Villas-Bôas
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants