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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Endophytic fungi: an overview on biotechnological and agronomic potential

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Author(s):
A. C. Bogas [1] ; F. P. N. Cruz [2] ; P. T. Lacava [3] ; C. P. Sousa [4]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Departamento de Morfologia e Patologia. Programa de Pós Graduação em Biotecnologia - Brasil
[2] Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Departamento de Morfologia e Patologia. Programa de Pós Graduação em Biotecnologia - Brasil
[3] Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Departamento de Morfologia e Patologia. Programa de Pós Graduação em Biotecnologia - Brasil
[4] Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Departamento de Morfologia e Patologia. Programa de Pós Graduação em Biotecnologia - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: Brazilian Journal of Biology; v. 84, 2022-06-08.
Abstract

Abstract Endophytic fungi colonize the inter- and/or intracellular regions of healthy plant tissues and have a close symbiotic relationship with their hosts. These microorganisms produce antibiotics, enzymes, and other bioactive compounds that enable them to survive in competitive habitats with other microorganisms. In addition, secondary metabolites confer protection to their host plant against other bacterial and fungal pathogens and/or can promote plant growth. Endophytic fungi are viewed as a promising source of bioactive natural products, which can be optimized through changes in growing conditions. The exploration of novel bioactive molecules produced by these microorganisms has been attracting attention from researchers. The chemical and functional diversity of natural products from endophytic fungi exhibits a broad spectrum of applications in medicine, agriculture, industry and the environment. Fungal endophytes can also enhance the photoprotective effects and photochemical efficiency in the host plants. Modern omic approaches have facilitated research investigating symbiotic plant-endophytic fungi interactions. Therefore, research on endophytic fungi can help discovery novel biomolecules for various biotechnological applications and develop a sustainable agriculture. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/13423-5 - Compounds produced by endophyte microorganisms isolated from Brazilian tropical savannah: bioactivity, association with a-Ag2WO4 and biotechnological applications
Grantee:Cristina Paiva de Sousa
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants