Fish fauna of moderate altitude from first order stream in upper Rio Machado, Rondônia, Brazil

Author(s)

Marina Vianna Loeb ^[1] ; Willian Massaharu Ohara

Affiliation

^[1] Universidade de São Paulo. Museu de Zoologia - Brasil

• Document type: Journal article
• Source: Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo); v. 62, 2022-06-15.

Abstract

Abstract This study represents an inventory of fish collected in a first order tributary of the Igarapé Piracolina at Chapada dos Parecis, upper Rio Machado drainage, Rio Madeira basin, Vilhena, Rondônia, Brazil. The sampled stream is located in moderate altitudes (570-590) m above sea level and it is the type locality of five recently described species. Through fieldwork carried out in four fieldtrips between 2014 and 2015, 966 specimens were captured belonging to 18 species, distributed in nine families and four orders. Most of these species have a restricted distribution in the upper Rio Machado. Characidae was the most representative family both in number of species and specimens. One species is recognized as new and endemic to the region, and belong to the genus Pyrrhulina (Lebiasinidae), while five other species (Ancistrus verecundus, Bryconops piracolina, Hyphessobrycon lucenorum, Moenkhausia cambacica, and M. parecis) are also possibly endemic to the upper Rio Machado basin. In this scenario, our results provide relevant data for the establishment of guiding policies, management decisions and bases for conservation actions in moderate altitude areas of the Amazon basin. (AU)

• FAPESP's process: 18/10654-1 - Tempo and mode of diversification in Adontosternarchus (Gymnotiformes, Apteronotidae): exploring the origin of species diversity in the Neotropical river channels
• Grantee: Marina Vianna Loeb
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctorate
• FAPESP's process: 13/22473-8 - Endemism and biogeographic analysis of fishes from Madeira River basin
• Grantee: Willian Massaharu Ohara
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
• FAPESP's process: 11/50282-7 - An inventory of the Characiform fish fauna (Teleostei, Ostariophysi) from South America
• Grantee: Naercio Aquino Menezes
• Support Opportunities: BIOTA-FAPESP Program - Thematic Grants
• FAPESP's process: 16/19075-9 - Diversity and evolution of Gymnotiformes (Teleostei, Ostariophysi)
• Grantee: Naercio Aquino Menezes
• Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants