Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

In vitro culture of parasitic stages of Haemonchus contortus

Full text
Author(s):
Simone Cristina Méo Niciura [1] ; Alessandro Pelegrine Minho [2] ; Jennifer McIntyre [3] ; Magda Vieira Benavides [4] ; Cintia Hiromi Okino [5] ; Sergio Novita Esteves [6] ; Ana Carolina de Souza Chagas [7] ; Alessandro Francisco Talamini do Amarante [8]
Total Authors: 8
Affiliation:
[1] Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste - Brasil
[2] Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste - Brasil
[3] University of Glasgow - Reino Unido
[4] Embrapa Pecuária Sul - Brasil
[5] Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste - Brasil
[6] Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste - Brasil
[7] Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste - Brasil
[8] Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”. Instituto de Biociências - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 8
Document type: Journal article
Source: Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária; v. 32, n. 1 2023-01-13.
Abstract

Abstract Haemonchus contortus is a constraint to sheep production. Seeking to reduce the use of hosts and produce parasitic stages in large-scale, a 42-day in vitro culture protocol of H. contortus third-stage larvae was optimized using Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM). In cell-free culture, larvae were maintained at 39.6°C, in acidic media (pH 6.1) for 3 or 6 days with Δ4-dafachronic acid followed by DMEM pH 7.4 supplemented or not with Fildes’ reagent. In DMEM pH 7.4 at 37°C, supplementation with Caco-2 cells was compared to Fildes. On Day 14, fourth-stage larvae (L4) development rates in acidic media supplemented (86.8-88.4%) or not (74.4-77.8%) with Fildes and in Caco-2 cell co-culture (92.6%) were similar, and superior to DMEM pH 7.4 with Fildes (0.0%). On Day 21, Caco-2 cell co-culture resulted in higher larvae differentiation (25.0%) and lower degeneration (13.9%) compared to acidic media (1.5-8.1% and 48.6-69.9%, respectively). This is the first report of prolonged in vitro culture of H. contortus larvae using commercial media in co-culture with Caco-2 cells. Although no progression to the adult stage, Caco-2 cell co-culture resulted in morphological differentiation of H. contortus L4 and larval viability for up to 28 days. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/02967-2 - Development of methods to study Haemonchus contortus and anthelmintic resistance to monepantel
Grantee:Simone Cristina Méo Niciura
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants