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The effect of time delay for synchronisation suppression in neuronal networks

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Author(s):
Hansen, Matheus ; Protachevicz, Paulo R. ; Iarosz, Kelly C. ; Caldas, Ibere L. ; Batista, Antonio M. ; Macau, Elbert E. N.
Total Authors: 6
Document type: Journal article
Source: CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS; v. 164, p. 10-pg., 2022-11-01.
Abstract

We study the time delay in the synaptic conductance for suppression of spike synchronisation in a random network of Hodgkin-Huxley neurons coupled by means of chemical synapses. In the first part, we examine in detail how the time delay acts over the network during the synchronised and desynchronised neuronal activities. We observe a relation between the neuronal dynamics and the synaptic conductance distributions. We find parameter values in which the time delay has high effectiveness in promoting the suppression of spike synchronisation. In the second part, we analyse how the delayed neuronal networks react when pulsed inputs with different profiles (periodic, random, and mixed) are applied to the neurons. We show the main parameters responsible for inducing or not synchronous neuronal oscillations in delayed networks. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 18/03211-6 - Non linear dynamics
Grantee:Iberê Luiz Caldas
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 20/04624-2 - Synaptic plasticity in neuronal networks
Grantee:Paulo Ricardo Protachevicz
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 19/09150-1 - Effect of time delay and plasticity in neuronal synchronization
Grantee:Matheus Hansen Francisco
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 15/50122-0 - Dynamic phenomena in complex networks: basics and applications
Grantee:Elbert Einstein Nehrer Macau
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants