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Uniform upper bound for the number of limit cycles of planar piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by a straight line

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Author(s):
Carmona, Victoriano ; Fernandez-Sanchez, Fernando ; Novaes, Douglas D.
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Applied Mathematics Letters; v. 137, p. 8-pg., 2023-03-01.
Abstract

The existence of a uniform upper bound for the maximum number of limit cycles of planar piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by a straight line has been subject of interest of hundreds of papers. After more than 30 years of investigation since Lum-Chua's work, it has remained an open question whether this uniform upper bound exists or not. Here, we give a positive answer for this question by establishing the existence of a natural number L* <= 8 for which any planar piecewise linear differential system with two zones separated by a straight line has no more than L* limit cycles. The proof is obtained by combining a newly developed integral characterization of Poincare half-maps for linear differential systems with an extension of Khovanskii's theory for investigating the number of intersection points between smooth curves and a particular kind of orbits of vector fields. (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/10269-3 - Ergodic and qualitative theories of dynamical systems II
Grantee:Claudio Aguinaldo Buzzi
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 21/10606-0 - On limit cycles in piecewise linear vector fields with algebraic discontinuity variety
Grantee:Douglas Duarte Novaes
Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research
FAPESP's process: 18/13481-0 - Geometry of control, dynamical and stochastic systems
Grantee:Marco Antônio Teixeira
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 22/09633-5 - Averaging theory for studying invariant tori and periodic behavior in differential equations and inclusions
Grantee:Douglas Duarte Novaes
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants