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Non-renormalization conditions for four-gluon scattering in supersymmetric string and field theory

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Author(s):
Berkovits, Nathan ; Green, Michael B. ; Russo, Jorge G. ; Vanhove, Pierre
Total Authors: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: Journal of High Energy Physics; v. N/A, n. 11, p. 21-pg., 2009-11-01.
Abstract

The constraints imposed by maximal supersymmetry on multi-loop contributions to the scattering of four open superstrings in the U(N) theory are examined by use of the pure spinor formalism. The double-trace term k(2)t(8)(trF(2))(2) (where k represents an external momentum and F the Yang-Mills field strength) only receives contributions from L <= 2 (where L is the loop number) while the single-trace term k(2)t(8)(trF(4)) receives contributions from all L. These statements are verified up to L = 5, but arguments based on supersymmetry suggest they extend to all L. This explains why the single-trace contributions to low energy maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills field theory are more divergent in the ultraviolet than the double-trace contributions. We also comment further on the constraints on closed string amplitudes and their implications for ultraviolet divergences in N = 8 supergravity. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 04/11426-0 - Research and Instruction in String Theory
Grantee:Nathan Jacob Berkovits
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants