Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand


Quantum correlations and coherence in spin-1 Heisenberg chains

Full text
Author(s):
Malvezzi, A. L. ; Karpat, G. ; Cakmak, B. ; Fanchini, F. F. ; Debarba, T. ; Vianna, R. O.
Total Authors: 6
Document type: Journal article
Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW B; v. 93, n. 18, p. 8-pg., 2016-05-24.
Abstract

We explore quantum and classical correlations along with coherence in the ground states of spin-1 Heisenberg chains, namely the one-dimensional XXZ model and the one-dimensional bilinear biquadratic model, with the techniques of density matrix renormalization group theory. Exploiting the tools of quantum information theory, that is, by studying quantum discord, quantum mutual information, and three recently introduced coherence measures in the reduced density matrix of two nearest neighbor spins in the bulk, we investigate the quantum phase transitions and special symmetry points in these models. We point out the relative strengths and weaknesses of correlation and coherence measures as figures of merit to witness the quantum phase transitions and symmetry points in the considered spin-1 Heisenberg chains. In particular, we demonstrate that, as none of the studied measures can detect the infinite-order Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in the XXZ model, they appear to be able to signal the existence of the same type of transition in the biliear biquadratic model. However, we argue that what is actually detected by the measures here is the SU(3) symmetry point of the model rather than the infinite-order quantum phase transition. Moreover, we show in the XXZ model that examining even single site coherence can be sufficient to spotlight the second-order phase transition and the SU(2) symmetry point. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 08/57856-6 - National Institute of Science and Technology - Quantum Information
Grantee:Amir Ordacgi Caldeira
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 14/21792-5 - Protection of quantum algorithms and logic gates in open quantum systems
Grantee:Baris Cakmak
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 14/20941-7 - Non-Markovianity in quantum networks
Grantee:Goktug Karpat
Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Post-doctor
FAPESP's process: 12/18558-5 - Studying the monogamic relations between entanglement and quantum correlations
Grantee:Goktug Karpat
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 15/05581-7 - Quantum control in dissipative systems
Grantee:Felipe Fernandes Fanchini
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants