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Photomodulation of transport in monolayer dichalcogenides

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Author(s):
Meneses-Gustin, D. ; Cabral, Luis ; Lima, Matheus P. ; Da Silva, Juarez L. F. ; Margapoti, Emanuela ; Ulloa, Sergio E. ; Marques, Gilmar E. ; Lopez-Richard, Victor
Total Authors: 8
Document type: Journal article
Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW B; v. 98, n. 24, p. 5-pg., 2018-12-03.
Abstract

Surface functionalization emerges as an alternative pathway for electronic structure engineering in twodimensional (2D) systems. We explore a hybrid heterostructure built from a 2D transition-metal dichalcogenide atop a layer of photochromic self-assembled azobenzene molecules. This setup can modify carrier transport through the 2D nanosheet by an effective photoactived gating control, achieved through trans to cis isomerization of the azobenzene in close contact with the 2D nanosheet. We show theoretically that this behavior can be ascribed to a tunable gating mechanism. We use a combination of atomistic calculations of the local effective potential profile with simulations of the electron scattering by such potential in a massive Dirac Hamiltonian formalism. We find that different isomers induce a local perturbation with drastically different features that explain well the experimental behavior. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 14/02112-3 - Optical and transport phenomena in nano-devices
Grantee:Victor Lopez Richard
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 15/16175-0 - Assembling and characterization of 2D-molecularly photo-gated thin-film transistor
Grantee:Emanuela Margapoti
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 14/19142-2 - Characterization and processing of semiconductor nanostructures and application as devices
Grantee:Gilmar Eugenio Marques
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 16/02065-0 - Carrier transport through photo-gated thin exfoliated dichalcogenide films
Grantee:Diana Mercedes Meneses Gustin
Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Doctorate