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Approximation Algorithms for Sorting Permutations by Fragmentation-Weighted Operations

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Author(s):
Alexandrino, Alexsandro Oliveira ; Lintzmayer, Carla Negri ; Dias, Zanoni ; Jansson, J ; MartinVide, C ; VegaRodriguez, MA
Total Authors: 6
Document type: Journal article
Source: ALGORITHMS FOR COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY (ALCOB 2018); v. 10849, p. 12-pg., 2018-01-01.
Abstract

Rearrangements are mutations that affect large portions of a genome. When comparing two genomes, one wants to find a sequence of rearrangements that transforms one into another. When we use permutations to represent the genomes, this reduces to the problem of sorting a permutation using some sequence of rearrangements. The traditional approach is to find a sequence of minimum length. However, some studies show that some rearrangements are more likely to disturb an individual, and so a weighted approach is closer to the real evolutionary process. Most weighted approaches consider that the cost of a rearrangement can be related to its type or to the number of elements affected by it. This work introduces a new type of cost function, which is related to the amount of fragmentation caused by a rearrangement. We present some results about lower and upper bounds for the fragmentation-weighted problems and the relation between the unweighted and the fragmentation-weighted approach. Our main results are 2-approximation algorithms for 5 versions of the fragmentation-weighted problem involving reversals and transpositions events. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/12646-3 - Déjà vu: feature-space-time coherence from heterogeneous data for media integrity analytics and interpretation of events
Grantee:Anderson de Rezende Rocha
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 16/14132-4 - One and two-dimensional bin packing with conflicts and unloading restrictions
Grantee:Carla Negri Lintzmayer
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 15/11937-9 - Investigation of hard problems from the algorithmic and structural stand points
Grantee:Flávio Keidi Miyazawa
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 13/08293-7 - CCES - Center for Computational Engineering and Sciences
Grantee:Munir Salomao Skaf
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers - RIDC
FAPESP's process: 17/16871-1 - Problems of sorting permutations by fragmentation-weighted operations
Grantee:Alexsandro Oliveira Alexandrino
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master