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Factors associated with domestic violence in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic: Araraquara Cohort study

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Author(s):
Biagio, Leonardo Domingos ; Devakumar, Delanjathan ; Falcao de Carvalho, Leticia ; Pinheiro de Castro, Natalia ; Lopez, Rossana Veronica Mendoza ; Luzia, Liania Alves ; Pizzi Argentato, Perla ; Rondo, Patricia Helen Carvalho
Total Authors: 8
Document type: Journal article
Source: BJPSYCH BULLETIN; v. N/A, p. 7-pg., 2024-05-17.
Abstract

Aims and method This cross-sectional study, carried out from 2021 to 2022, investigated the factors associated with domestic violence in 400 Brazilian pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Violence was assessed with the World Health Organization's Violence Against Women questionnaire and the Abuse Assessment Screen. Demographic, socioeconomic, obstetric, lifestyle and mental health data were collected.Results Violence at any time in their lives was reported by 52.2% of the women, and psychological violence was the most prevalent type (19.5%). Violence was associated with being single and mental health changes. Pregnant women exposed to any lifetime violence and psychological violence were, respectively, 4.67 and 5.93 times more likely to show mental health changes compared with women with no reported violence.Clinical implications Training health professionals involved in prenatal care in the early detection of single women and women with mental health changes could be important in preventing domestic violence. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 15/03333-6 - The relationship between maternal adiposity and adiposity of the offspring in the fetal, neonatal and infant periods: a prospective population-based study
Grantee:Patricia Helen de Carvalho Rondó
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 20/15365-8 - The association between vaginal microbiota in pregnancy with infant gut microbiota and fetal and infant adiposity
Grantee:Natália Pinheiro de Castro
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral