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Laser wavelength and sample conditioning effects on biochemical monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 VLP production upstream stage by Raman spectroscopy

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Author(s):
Dias, Felipe Moura ; Rabello, Julia Publio ; Guardalini, Luis Giovani Oliveira ; Leme, Jaci ; Bernardino, Thaissa Consoni ; Pires, Lucas ; Mendonca, Marjorie ; Tonso, Aldo ; Jorge, Soraia Attie Calil ; Nunez, Eutimio Gustavo Fernandez
Total Authors: 10
Document type: Journal article
Source: Biochemical Engineering Journal; v. 211, p. 9-pg., 2024-08-10.
Abstract

This work assessed the impact of laser wavelength and sample conditioning on offline monitoring (viable cell density, cell viability, virus titer, glucose, lactate, glutamine, glutamate, and ammonium) of SARS-CoV-2 virus- like particles production upstream stage by Raman spectroscopy. The evaluated chemometrics techniques were Partial Least Squares (PLS) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), and different spectral filtering approaches were also considered. ANN showed better prediction capacity for most of the parameters, but ammonium and lactate, better predicted by PLS, and glutamine, no difference between modeling techniques was detected. For cell growth parameters and virus titer, samples without cells measured at 785 nm Raman laser wavelength originated better-adjusted models. This laser wavelength was also more appropriate for the remaining monitored experimental parameters except for glucose, in which the best model came from the spectral database acquired at 1064 nm wavelength. Cell remotion significantly increased the accuracy of viable cell density, cell viability, glutamate, and virus titer models. However, glucose, lactate, and ammonium models showed better prediction capacity for samples containing cells. Thus, it was demonstrated that laser wavelength, sample conditioning, spectral preprocessing, and chemometric modeling techniques need to be tailored for each experimental parameter to improve accuracy. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 23/09463-5 - Laser wavelength and sample conditioning effects on biochemical monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 VLP production upstream stage by Raman spectroscopy
Grantee:Júlia Públio Rabello
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
FAPESP's process: 18/10538-1 - Characterization of recombinant antigens and immune response of a new rabies vaccine candidate
Grantee:Renato Mancini Astray
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 22/02713-3 - Establishment of scalable bioprocesses for producing virus-like particles
Grantee:Eutimio Gustavo Fernández Núñez
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Initial Project
FAPESP's process: 16/22780-6 - Arboviruses VLP production in insect cells.
Grantee:Soraia Attie Calil Jorge
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 21/14451-0 - Monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 VLP production bioprocess by mid-infrared spectroscopy
Grantee:Felipe Moura Dias
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master