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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Calcium bioavailability of raw and extruded amaranth grains

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Author(s):
Ferreira, Tania Aparecida [1] ; Gomes Areas, Jose Alfredo [2]
Total Authors: 2
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Goias, Setor Leste Univ, Fac Nutricao, BR-74605080 Goiania, Go - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Nutricao, Fac Saude Publ, BR-01246904 Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; v. 30, n. 2, p. 532-538, APR-JUN 2010.
Web of Science Citations: 12
Abstract

Calcium bioavailability of raw and extruded amaranth grains was assessed in a biological assay in rats. Rats were fed for 28 days on diets in which raw or extruded amaranth was the only calcium source, compared to a control diet with calcium carbonate. Calcium and phosphorous levels were determined in the rats' serum during the experimental period and in the bones at the end of the experiment. Amaranth extrusion increased its calcium bioavailability, assessed by tibia and femur weights and calcium and phosphorous content of the bones. Apparent calcium absorption index, the force needed to break the bones and bone densitometry of both extruded and raw amaranth were the same, though different from the control group. The results show that amaranth can be a complementary source of dietary calcium the bioavailability of which is favorably modified by the extrusion process. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 07/03896-4 - Protein isolate from amaranthus (Amaranthus cruentus L, BRS-Alegria): functional properties of the protein and identification of bioactive peptides
Grantee:José Alfredo Gomes Arêas
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 98/08095-9 - Nutrition and health: an integrated approach for nutritional evaluation, development of foods for special purposes and nutritional intervention
Grantee:José Alfredo Gomes Arêas
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants