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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Bothrops jararaca fibrinogen and its resistance to hydrolysis evoked by snake venoms

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Author(s):
Vieira, Carolina O. [1, 2] ; Tanaka, Aparecida S. [3] ; Sano-Martins, Ida S. [1, 2] ; Morais, Karen B. [1, 2] ; Santoro, Marcelo L. [1] ; Tanaka-Azevedo, Anita M. [1]
Total Authors: 6
Affiliation:
[1] Inst Butantan, Lab Fisiopatol, BR-05503900 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] IBUSP, Dept Physiol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Biochem, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY B-BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY; v. 151, n. 4, p. 428-432, DEC 2008.
Web of Science Citations: 3
Abstract

Fibrinogen is an essential protein involved in several steps of hemostasis, being associated with the final steps of the blood coagulation mechanism. Herein, we describe the purification and characterization of a reptile fibrinogen, obtained from Bothrops jararaca plasma. Native B. jararaca fibrinogen showed a molecular mass of 372 kDa, and the reduced and alkylated fibrinogen molecule showed three chains of 71, 60 and 55 kDa, which are similar to the molecular masses of human and bovine Act, BP and gamma fibrinogen chains. Remarkably, B. jararaca fibrinogen was clotted by bovine thrombin, but B. jararaca, Crotalus durissus terrificus and Lachesis muta rhombeata venoms could not induce its clotting or hydrolysis. Thus, despite the similarities between B. jararaca and mammalian fibrinogens, the former shows distinctive features, which protect B. jararaca snakes from accidental envenomation. (c) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. (AU)