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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Study of the influence from organoclays on the biodegradation process of PLA

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Author(s):
Patrícia Moraes Sinohara Souza [1] ; Ana Rita Morales [2] ; Lucia Helena Innocentini Mei [3] ; Maria Aparecida Marin-Morales [4]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] UNICAMP. Faculdade de Engenharia Química. Departamento de Engenharia de Materiais e Bioprocessos
[2] UNICAMP. Faculdade de Engenharia Química. Departamento de Engenharia de Materiais e Bioprocessos
[3] UNICAMP. Faculdade de Engenharia Química. Departamento de Engenharia de Materiais e Bioprocessos
[4] UNESP. Instituto de Biociências. Departamento de Biologia
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA; v. 24, n. 1, p. 110-116, 2014-00-00.
Abstract

In this study nanocomposites of PLA and organoclays Cloisite 20A and Cloisite 30B were prepared by melt intercalation. The influence from the organoclays on the biodegradation of PLA was evaluated based on the respirometry method. The incorporation of clay Cloisite 20A did not change the mineralization curve of PLA. The nanocomposite with Cloisite 30B, on the other hand, presented a different behavior, indicating a delay in the polymer biodegradation. The materials were characterized by X-ray Diffraction, Thermogravimetric Analysis and Differential Scanning Calorimetry. The materials characterization indicated nanocomposites with an intercalated structure as well as reduced thermal stability and a slight increase in the degree of crystallinity compared to the pure polymer. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 12/00227-2 - Study of PLA/organoclays nanocomposites: characterization, biodegradation and genotoxic and mutagenic effects
Grantee:Ana Rita Morales
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 11/14250-3 - Study of influence of organoclays on biodegradation process of PLA nanocomposites and its genotoxic and mutagenic effects.
Grantee:Patrícia Moraes Sinohara Souza
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master