| Grant number: | 12/14595-3 |
| Support Opportunities: | Regular Research Grants |
| Start date: | March 01, 2013 |
| End date: | May 31, 2015 |
| Field of knowledge: | Health Sciences - Dentistry - Periodontology |
| Principal Investigator: | Mauro Pedrine Santamaria |
| Grantee: | Mauro Pedrine Santamaria |
| Host Institution: | Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia (ICT). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de São José dos Campos. São José dos Campos , SP, Brazil |
| City of the host institution: | São José dos Campos |
Abstract
Gingival recession is a highly prevalent problem, and may reach 100% of individuals over 50 years old. The presence of the recession may lead to other problems such as tooth sensitivity, esthetic complaints, biofilm accumulation, root caries, and non-carious cervical lesions. To deal with gingival recessions, several surgical techniques have been developed. The most predictable results are acheived by coronally positioned flap (CAF), performed alone or associated with connective tissue graft (CTG). However, even when these techniques are performed, there is a great variation of results in relation to the average of root coverage. Thus, there is a need to test new approaches in order to increase the predictability of the treatment of gingival recession. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the connective tissue graft technique, using clinical parameters, aesthetics and patient comfort evaluations, when associated or not with the application of low intensity laser therapy. To this end, a double-blind randomized controled clinical trial will be performed following the CONSORT-STATEMENT 2010 guidelines. Forty patients presenting gingival recession be selected and will be randomly allocated in two groups: Test Group, connective tissue graft associated with the application of low intensity laser (CTG+L)and the Control Group, connective tissue graft without the application of low intensity laser(CTG). The percentage of root coverage, aesthetics scores and patient comfort will be assessed at baseline and 45 days, 2, 3, and 6 months after the procedure. (AU)
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