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Genetic diversity of KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from several hospitals of São Paulo State

Abstract

The first isolation of KPC-producing K. pneumoniae in Brazil was in 2005, rapidly disseminating to several hospitals in São Paulo State, as well as other States. The aim of this study is to evaluate the genetic diversity of KPC-producing K. pneumoniae isolates from several hospitals of São Paulo State to detect intra and inter-hospital clonal dissemination. Approximately 100 K. pneumoniae isolates sent to Adolfo Lutz Institute and previously confirmed as KPC-producing K. pneumoniae in our laboratory using susceptibility tests (disk-diffusion and microdilution tests) and PCR will be select and submitted to pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and Multi-Locus Sequence Typing (MLST). PFGE will be done according to the CDC protocol, modified by Gautom (1997), genomic DNA will be digested with XbaI (Chef-III, BioRad) and the restriction profile will be analysed by Bionumerics software, version 5.0, 2007 (Applied Maths, Kortrig, Belgium). For MLST, 7 housekeeping genes (Diancourt et al, 2005) will be used and the allelic and sequences type (STs) will be verified on the site http://pubmist.org/kpneumoniae. (AU)

Articles published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the research grant:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
BUENO, MARIA FERNANDA C.; FRANCISCO, GABRIELA R.; GARCIA, DOROTI DE OLIVEIRA; DOI, YOHEI. Complete Sequences of Multidrug Resistance Plasmids Bearing rmtD1 and rmtD2 16S rRNA Methyltransferase Genes. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, v. 60, n. 3, p. 1928-1931, . (12/21709-5, 14/23715-8)
FERNANDES, SUELI APARECIDA; CAMARGO, CARLOS HENRIQUE; FRANCISCO, GABRIELA RODRIGUES; CAMPAGNARI BUENO, MARIA FERNANDA; GARCIA, DOROTI OLIVEIRA; DOI, YOHEI; TIBA CASAS, MONIQUE RIBEIRO. Prevalence of Extended-Spectrum -Lactamases CTX-M-8 and CTX-M-2-Producing Salmonella Serotypes from Clinical and Nonhuman Isolates in Brazil. MICROBIAL DRUG RESISTANCE, v. 23, n. 5, p. 580-589, . (12/21709-5, 13/14907-8)
TOLENTINO, FERNANDA MODESTO; CAMPAGNARI BUENO, MARIA FERNANDA; FRANSCISCO, GABRIELA RODRIGUES; DE PAULA BARCELOS, DIEGO DINIZ; LOBO, SUZANA MARGARETH; MOREIRA BATISTA TOMAZ, FRANCIELI MAIRA; DA SILVA, NATAL SANTOS; DE ANDRADE, LEONARDO NEVES; CASELLA, TIAGO; DA COSTA DARINI, ANA LUCIA; et al. Endemicity of the High-Risk Clone Klebsiella pneumoniae ST340 Coproducing QnrB, CTX-M-15, and KPC-2 in a Brazilian Hospital. MICROBIAL DRUG RESISTANCE, v. 25, n. 4, . (12/21709-5, 14/17184-0)