Reaction of soybean cultivars to Fusarium tucumaniae

• Grant number: 11/21305-9
• Support type: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
• Effective date (Start): March 01, 2012
• Effective date (End): February 28, 2014
• Field of knowledge: Agronomical Sciences - Agronomy - Crop Science
• Principal researcher: Maria Aparecida Pessôa da Cruz Centurion
• Grantee: Lucas Cardoso Santos
• Home Institution: Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias (FCAV). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Jaboticabal. Jaboticabal , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The red root rot of soybean (PRV), caused by the Fusarium tucumaniae, is among the 40 diseases described by several authors as a factor limiting the productivity of soybeans in Brazil. The main way to control the PVR is the use of resistant cultivars, but no data that show the strength of resistant cultivars in Brazil. Aiming to provide some information related to the resistance of soybean varieties to that pathogen, this project aims to evaluate the reaction of 20 soybean cultivars listed on the National Register of Cultivars RNC / MAP tucumaniae to Fusarium. Will contain the cultivars FT-Crystalline and CAC-1 as a standard of susceptibility and resistance to PVR, respectively. The study of the reaction of cultivars will be held in two seasons, Spring/Summer and Autumn / Winter in laboratory conditions (tray) and a greenhouse using two methods of inoculation, "toothpick" and grain sorghum colonized with the pathogen.(AU)