Scholarship 16/03695-8 - Espécies de oxigênio reativas, Ozonização - BV FAPESP
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Environmental photochemical fate and degradation of antibiotics by membrane BIOREACTOR-OZONE integrated systems

Grant number: 16/03695-8
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
Start date: February 01, 2017
End date: January 31, 2019
Field of knowledge:Engineering - Chemical Engineering - Chemical Process Industries
Agreement: Coordination of Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES)
Principal Investigator:Antonio Carlos Silva Costa Teixeira
Grantee:Arlen Mabel Lastre Acosta
Host Institution: Escola Politécnica (EP). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil
Associated research grant:13/50218-2 - CEPEMA - Cooperative Center of Environmental Engineering, AP.TEM

Abstract

The potential impacts of antibiotic residues in the environment have become an emerging concern in recent years due to their relation with the development of resistant bacteria, and in some cases to their ability to cause toxic and endocrine disrupting effects in humans and other living organisms. Highlighted among the commonly used antibiotics are the sulfonamides and fluoroquinolones. Sulfonamides have been detected in groundwater and surface water in concentrations ranging from 0.07 to 0.15 ¼g L-1 (Wei et al., 2011). In turn, extraordinarily high concentrations of fluoroquinolones like ciprofloxacin (6.5 mg L-1), cetirizine (1.2 mg L-1), norfloxacin (0.52 mg L-1), and enoxacin (0.16 mg L-1) associated with pharmaceutical production, have been detected in lakes in India (Fick et al., 2009). Conventional water and wastewater treatment processes are considered inefficient for antibiotics removal. In addition, little is known about the degradation of these pharmaceuticals in the environment. In this context, the aims of this project are: (i) To investigate the degradation of sulfadiazine and enoxacin in surface water, as a result of solar-driven photochemical reactions with intermediate reactive species; and (ii) To study treatment processes based on ozone and ozone combined with a membrane bioreactor (MBR-O3) for the degradation of these antibiotics in water matrices of industrial concern; in this case, polymeric membranes modified with clay nanoparticles will be investigated. It is noteworthy that very few literature references are found about both subjects. Therefore, the project aims to bring original scientific and technological contributions in the context of growing concern over the quality of water resources, in which wastewater treatment for water reuse has been gaining importance. (AU)

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Scientific publications (4)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
LASTRE-ACOSTA, ARLEN MABEL; CRISTOFOLI, BRUNO SEGAWA; PARIZI, MARCELA PRADO SILVA; DO NASCIMENTO, CLAUDIO AUGUSTO OLLER; TEIXEIRA, ANTONIO CARLOS SILVA COSTA. Photochemical persistence of sulfa drugs in aqueous medium: kinetic study and mathematical simulations. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, v. 28, n. 19, SI, p. 23887-23895, . (16/03695-8)
LASTRE-ACOSTA, ARLEN MABEL; PALHARIM, PRISCILA HASSE; BARBOSA, IZABELA MAJOR; MIERZWA, JOSE CARLOS; SILVA COSTA TEIXEIRA, ANTONIO CARLOS. Removal of sulfadiazine from simulated industrial wastewater by a membrane bioreactor and ozonation. Journal of Environmental Management, v. 271, . (16/03695-8)
LASTRE-ACOSTA, ARLEN MABEL; BARBERATO, BRUNA; SILVA PARIZI, MARCELA PRADO; SILVA COSTA TEIXEIRA, ANTONIO CARLOS. Direct and indirect photolysis of the antibiotic enoxacin: kinetics of oxidation by reactive photo-induced species and simulations. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, v. 26, n. 5, p. 4337-4347, . (16/03695-8)
HASSE PALHARIM, PRISCILA; LASTRE-ACOSTA, ARLEN MABEL; MIERZWA, JOSE CARLOS; TEIXEIRA, ANTONIO CARLOS SILVA COSTA. nfluence of low and high dosages of methyl and propyl parabens on membrane bioreactor (MBR) performanc. SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, v. 57, n. 7, . (16/03695-8)