Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Ethanol electrooxidation using Ti/(RuO2)(x) Pt(1-x) electrodes prepared by the polymeric precursor method

Full text
Author(s):
R. G Freitas [1] ; L. F. Q. P Marchesi [2] ; M. R Forim [3] ; L. O. S Bulhões ; E. C Pereira ; M. C Santos ; R. T. S Oliveira
Total Authors: 7
Affiliation:
[1] Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Departamento de Química
[2] Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Departamento de Química
[3] Universidade Federal de São Carlos. Departamento de Química
Total Affiliations: 7
Document type: Journal article
Source: Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society; v. 22, n. 9, p. 1709-1717, 2011-09-00.
Abstract

This work describes a detailed study of the ethanol electrooxidation on Ti/(RuO2)(x)Pt(1-x) electrodes using several compositions prepared by the polymeric precursor method. The results obtained using cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry showed that the best composition of Ti/(RuO2)(x)Pt(1-x) electrodes for CO and ethanol oxidation processes is Ti/(RuO2)0.50Pt0.50. On this electrode composition the onset of CO and the ethanol oxidation occurred at 380 mV and 220 mV more negative than on Ti/Pt, respectively. Besides, there was an increase of 2.5-fold in the current density for ethanol electrooxidation under constant potential polarization. The Ti/(RuO2)0.50Pt0.50 electrodes produced lower amount of acetic acid compared to Ti/Pt and polycrystalline Pt electrodes using in situ HPLC spectrometric analysis. Also, a non common product from ethanol oxidation could be observed on higher RuO2 loads: ethyl acetate. Finally, the impedance data showed that Ti/(RuO2)0.50Pt0.50 electrode composition had the smallest charge transfer resistance for ethanol oxidation among those compositions investigated (AU)

FAPESP's process: 03/09933-8 - Center for Excellence in Electrochemically Synthesized Nanostructures
Grantee:Ernesto Chaves Pereira de Souza
Support Opportunities: PRONEX Research - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 10/05555-2 - Electrochemical investigation of TiO2-nanotubes formation and its application on energy convertion nanostructured systems
Grantee:Renato Garcia de Freitas Sobrinho
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral