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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Low back pain, obesity, and inflammatory markers: exercise as potential treatment

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Author(s):
da Cruz Fernandes, Isabela Maia [1] ; Pinto, Rafael Zambelli [2] ; Ferreira, Paulo [3] ; Lira, Fabio Santos [1]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Sao Paulo State Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Phys Educ, Exercise & Immunometab Res Grp, Presidente Prudente, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Phys Therapy, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil
[3] Univ Sydney, Fac Hlth Sci, Discipline Physiotherapy, Sydney, NSW - Australia
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Review article
Source: JOURNAL OF EXERCISE REHABILITATION; v. 14, n. 2, p. 168-174, APR 2018.
Web of Science Citations: 3
Abstract

Low back pain is a health issue with significant impact to patients and society. This narrative review aims to synthesize the relationship between obesity, low-grade inflammation and low back pain. It is known that a sedentary lifestyle is a risk factor for obesity and related disorders. The adipose tissue of obese people secretes a range of cytokines of character pro-and anti-inflammatory, with many molecular effects. In addition, pro-inflammatory cytokines are sensitizers of C-reactive protein (CRP), a marker of acute inflammation that can be linked to the musculoskeletal pain sensation individuals with back pain. Another inflammatory marker deserves mention, prostaglandin E-2. Prostaglandin E-2 is important in the process of triggering actions such as pyrexia, sen-sation of pain and inflammation, which are exhibited in low back pain condition. The potential for exercises and physical activity to control these mediators and act as a preventative measure for back pain are important because they work as a nonpharmacological strategy to this target audience. There are two types of exercise discussed in this review, the moderate-intensity continuous training and high-intensity interval training. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 14/50672-8 - A multicultural project to investigate the relationship between obesity, physical activity, and low back pain
Grantee:Fábio Santos de Lira
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants