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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

A comparative venomic fingerprinting approach reveals that galling and non-galling fig wasp species have different venom profiles

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Author(s):
Elias, Larissa G. [1] ; Silva, Denise B. [2, 3] ; Silva, Ricardo [2] ; Peng, Yan-Qiong [4] ; Yang, Da-Rong [4] ; Lopes, Norberto P. [2] ; Pereira, Rodrigo A. S. [1]
Total Authors: 7
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Biol, Fac Filosofia Ciencias & Letras Ribeirao Preto, Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, NPPNS, Fac Ciencias Farmaceut Ribeirao Preto, Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Mato Grosso do Sul, Lab Prod Nat & Espectrometria Massas LaPNEM, Campo Grande, MS - Brazil
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Mengla, Yunnan - Peoples R China
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: PLoS One; v. 13, n. 11 NOV 8 2018.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

The galling habit represents a complex type of interaction between insects and plants, ranging from antagonism to mutualism. The obligate pollination mutualism between Ficus and fig wasps relies strongly on the induction of galls in Ficus flowers, where wasps' offspring develop. Even though gall induction plays an important role in many insect-plant interactions, the mechanisms that trigger gall formation are still not completely known. Using a fingerprinting approach, we show here that venom protein profiles from galling fig wasps differ from the venom profiles of non-galling species, suggesting the secretion plays different roles according to the type of interaction it is involved in. Each studied cleptoparasitic species had a distinct venom profile, suggesting that cleptoparasitism in fig wasps covers a vast diversity of molecular interactions. Fig wasp venoms are mainly composed of peptides. No low molecular weight compounds were detected by UPLC-DAD-MS, suggesting that such compounds (e.g., IAA and cytokinines) are not involved in gall induction. The differences in venom composition observed between galling and non-galling fig wasp species bring new perspectives to the study of gall induction processes and the role of insect secretions. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 14/01884-2 - Analysis of metabolite profiles obtained by mass spectrometry using graphs
Grantee:Ricardo Roberto da Silva
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 13/01918-1 - Role of the venom gland in fig wasps larval biology (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea)
Grantee:Larissa Galante Elias
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 14/50265-3 - Distribution and metabolism of natural and synthetic xenobiotics: from the comprehension of reactional process to tissue imaging generation
Grantee:Norberto Peporine Lopes
Support Opportunities: BIOTA-FAPESP Program - Thematic Grants