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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

ALVEOLAR BONE PATTERN AND SALIVARY LEPTIN LEVELS AMONG PREMENOPAUSAL OBESE WOMEN

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Author(s):
de Carvalho Sales-Peres, Silvia Helena [1] ; Groppo, Francisco Carlos [2] ; Soares Bonato, Rafaela Carolina [1] ; Sales-Peres, Matheus de Carvalho [3] ; Haiter-Neto, Francisco [4] ; Chaim, Elinton Adami [5]
Total Authors: 6
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Odontol Bauru, Dept Odontopediat Ortodontia & Saude Colet, Bauru, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Odontol Piracicaba, Dept Ciencias Fisiol, Piracicaba, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Botucatu, Dept Cirurgia, Botucatu, SP - Brazil
[4] Univ Estadual Campinas, Dept Diagnost Bucal, Div Radiol Bucal, Fac Odontol Piracicaba, Piracicaba, SP - Brazil
[5] Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Ciencias Med, Dept Cirurgia, Campinas, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: ABCD-ARQUIVOS BRASILEIROS DE CIRURGIA DIGESTIVA-BRAZILIAN ARCHIVES OF DIGESTIVE SURGERY; v. 32, n. 1 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Systemic bone loss may lead to more severe periodontal destruction, decreasing local bone mineral density. Aim: A cross-sectional designed was performed to study associations among alveolar bone pattern, salivary leptin concentrations, and clinical periodontal status in premenopausal obese and eutrophic women. Methods: Thirty morbid obese (G1) and 30 normal-weight (G2) women were included. Anthropometric and periodontal measurements (probing depth - PD, clinical attachment levels - CAL, presence of calculus, bleeding on probing -BOP, and plaque accumulation) were assessed. OHIP-14 was used for assessment of oral health impact on quality of life. Panoramic radiography was used to obtain the panoramic mandibular index (PMI), mandibular cortical index (MCI), and mental index (MI). Intraoral periapical (PA) radiography was taken to measure the total trabecular bone volume. Leptin was measured in saliva of fasted overnight women. Results: Groups 1 and 2 differed in all anthropometric aspects, but height. Pocket depth, calculus, BOP, and plaque index were worse in G1. No differences between groups were found considering OHIP. Normal-weight subjects showed higher proportion of dense bone trabeculae than obese subjects for pre-molars, but not for molars. Mental and panoramic mandibular indexes did not differ and were in normal level. Leptin concentration was dependent only on BMI. Conclusion: Obesity affected the periodontal conditions, the alveolar bone pattern, and the salivary leptin concentration. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 12/13659-8 - Evaluation of salivary biomarker for alveolar bone pattern in obese morbid patients
Grantee:Rafaela Carolina Soares Bonato
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master