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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Toward Realistic Amorphous Topological Insulators

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Author(s):
Costa, Marcio [1] ; Schleder, Gabriel R. [1, 2] ; Nardelli, Marco Buongiorno [3, 4] ; Lewenkopf, Caio [5] ; Fazzio, Adalberto [1, 2]
Total Authors: 5
Affiliation:
[1] CNPEM, Brazilian Nanotechnol Natl Lab LNNano, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[2] Fed Univ ABC UFABC, Ctr Nat & Human Sci, BR-09210580 Santo Andre, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ North Texas, Dept Phys, Denton, TX 76203 - USA
[4] Univ North Texas, Dept Chem, Denton, TX 76203 - USA
[5] Univ Fed Fluminense, Dept Fis, BR-24210346 Niteroi, RJ - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: Nano Letters; v. 19, n. 12, p. 8941-8946, DEC 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

The topological properties of materials are, until now, associated with the features of their crystalline structure, although translational symmetry is not an explicit requirement of the topological phases. Recent studies of hopping models on random lattices have demonstrated that amorphous model systems show a nontrivial topology. Using ab initio calculations, we show that two-dimensional amorphous materials can also display topological insulator properties. More specifically, we present a realistic state-of-the-art study of the electronic and transport properties of amorphous bismuthene systems, showing that these materials are topological insulators. These systems are characterized by the topological index Z(2) = 1 and bulk-edge duality, and their linear conductance is quantized, G = 2e(2)/h, for Fermi energies within the topological gap. Our study opens the path to the experimental and theoretical investigation of amorphous topological insulator materials. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/18139-6 - Machine learning for Materials Science: 2D materials discovery and design
Grantee:Gabriel Ravanhani Schleder
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
FAPESP's process: 17/02317-2 - Interfaces in materials: electronic, magnetic, structural and transport properties
Grantee:Adalberto Fazzio
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 16/14011-2 - Electronic properties: interfaces between topological insulators (TI-TI)
Grantee:Marcio Jorge Teles da Costa
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral