Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Seryl-tRNA synthetase specificity for tRNA(sec) in Bacterial Sec biosynthesis

Full text
Author(s):
Fernandes, Adriano de Freitas [1] ; Serrao, Vitor Hugo Balasco [1, 2] ; Scortecci, Jessica Fernandes [1, 3] ; Thiemann, Otavio Henrique [1, 4]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Phys Inst Sao Carlos, Trabalhador Sao Carlense Av 400, BR-13566590 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Toronto, Lab Med & Pathobiol, 1 Kings Coll Circle, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8 - Canada
[3] Univ British Columbia, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, 2350 Hlth Sci Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3 - Canada
[4] Fed Univ Sao Carlos UFSCar, Dept Genet & Evolut, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos 16, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-PROTEINS AND PROTEOMICS; v. 1868, n. 8 AUG 2020.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

tRNA synthetases are responsible for decoding the molecular information, from codons to amino acids. Seryl-tRNA synthetase (SerRS), besides the five isoacceptors of tRNA(Ser), recognizes tRNAE({[}Ser]Sec) for the incorporation of selenocysteine (Sec, U) into selenoproteins. The selenocysteine synthesis pathway is known and is dependent on several protein-protein and protein-RNA interactions. Those interactions are not fully described, in particular, involving tRNA({[}Ser]Sec) and SerRS. Here we describe the molecular interactions between the Escherichia coli Seryl-tRNA synthetase (EcSerRS) and tRNA({[}Ser]Sec) Eserisee in order to determine their specificity, selectivity and binding order, leading to tRNA aminoacylation. The dissociation constant of EcSerRS and tRNA({[}Ser]Sec) was determined as (126 +/- 20) nM. We also demonstrate that EcSerRS binds initially to tRNAE({[}Ser]Sec) in the presence of ATP for further recognition by E. coli selenocysteine synthetase (EcSelA) for Ser to Sec conversion. The proposed studies clarify the mechanism of tRNAE({[}Ser]Sec) incorporation in Bacteria as well as of other domains of life. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/20977-7 - Study of the selenocysteine incorporation pathway: understanding the macromolecular interaction mechanism
Grantee:Jessica Fernandes Scortecci
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate (Direct)
FAPESP's process: 12/23730-1 - Characterization of macromolecular interactions of proteins involved in the selenocysteine synthesis from Escherichia coli
Grantee:Vitor Hugo Balasco Serrão
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
FAPESP's process: 14/16005-4 - Characterization of the molecular interactions within selenocysteine synthesis pathway proteins
Grantee:Jessica Fernandes Scortecci
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation